GRP78/HSPA5 Antibody [CoraFluor™ 1] Summary
Description |
CoraFluor(TM) 1 is a high performance terbium-based TR-FRET (Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) or TRF (Time-Resolved Fluorescence) donor for high throughput assay development. CoraFluor(IM) 1 absorbs UV light at approximately 340 nm, and emits at approximately 490 nm, 545 nm, 585 nm and 620 nm. It is compatible with common acceptor dyes that absorb at the emission wavelengths of CoraFluor(TM) 1. CoraFluor(TM) 1 can be used for the development of robust and scalable TR-FRET binding assays such as target engagement, ternary complex, protein-protein interaction and protein quantification assays. |
Immunogen |
Synthetic peptide made to an internal portion of human GRP78 (within residues 250-300). [Swiss-Prot# P11021] |
Localization |
Endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Melanosome. Note: Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. |
Marker |
ER Stress Marker |
Predicted Species |
Bovine (100%), Primate (100%). Backed by our 100% Guarantee. |
Isotype |
IgG |
Clonality |
Polyclonal |
Host |
Rabbit |
Gene |
HSPA5 |
Purity |
Immunogen affinity purified |
Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
- Flow Cytometry
- Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
- Immunohistochemistry Free-Floating
- Immunohistochemistry
- Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
- Simple Western
- Western Blot
|
Application Notes |
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined. |
Reactivity Notes
Use in Zebrafish reported in scientific literature (PMID:34327238) C. elegans reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 31398187).
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Store at 4C in the dark. Do not freeze. |
Buffer |
PBS |
Preservative |
No Preservative |
Purity |
Immunogen affinity purified |
Notes
CoraFluor (TM) is a trademark of Bio-Techne Corp. Sold for research purposes only under agreement from Massachusetts General Hospital. US patent 2022/0025254
Alternate Names for GRP78/HSPA5 Antibody [CoraFluor™ 1]
Background
Within the ER, misfolded proteins are detected by Bip (GPR78). In the presence of misfolded proteins, GPR78 disscociates from PERK, allowing it to homodimerize and autophosphoyate. In its dimerized phosphorylated form, PERK phosphorylates eIF2. The phosphorylation of eIF2 blocks the majority of translation to prevent the continued accumulation of protein in the ER. GRP78 also binds to IRE1 and ATF6 under normal ER conditions, but dissociates upon accumulation of misfolded proteins. Unbound ATF6 is translocated to the gogli where it is converted into a cleaved, active form. The cleaved form of ATF6 is then able to up regulate transcription of UPR genes including XBP1. Activated IRE1 acts as an endoribonuclease to an intron from XBP1 transcripts. The XBP1 splice variant codes for an active transcription factor which activates transcription of P58IPK. P58IPK is a HSP40 protein which binds to and inhibits PERK. Thus, if the accumulated misfolded proteins have been removed, P58IPK acts to shut down the UPR by removing the block to translation.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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