Recombinant Human C1qR1/CD93 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to induce TNF-alpha secretion by THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cells. The ED50 for this effect is 6-30 μg/mL. |
Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human C1q R1/CD93 protein
Human C1q R/CD93 (Ala24-Lys580) Accession # Q9NPY3 |
IEGRMD |
Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
N-terminus |
|
C-terminus |
|
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Ala24 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Gene |
CD93 |
Purity |
>80%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
84.7 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
110-130 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity |
>80%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human C1qR1/CD93 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
C1q R1, also known as CD93 and C1q Rp, is an approximately 125 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that is involved in various aspects of inflammatory reactions (1). Mature human CD93 consists of a 557 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with one C‑type lectin domain, four tandem EGF‑like domains, and a mucin‑like domain, followed by a 21 aa transmembrane segment and a 51 aa cytoplasmic domain (2, 3). Within the ECD, human CD93 shares 65% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat CD93. It is distinct from the 60 kDa Calreticulin which is likewise known as C1q R1 (4, 5). Unlike Calreticulin, and despite its name, C1q R1/CD93 does not appear to bind the complement protein C1q (3, 5). CD93 is expressed by vascular endothelial cells (5) and by a variety of hematopoietic cells (3‑9). Various sized fragments of soluble CD93 (50‑75 kDa) can be shed from monocytes, neutrophils, and vascular endothelial cells following inflammatory stimulation, leaving a residual stub in the membrane (11‑13). Cross‑linking of cell surface CD93 enhances phagocytosis by monocytes and enhances the uptake of apoptotic cells
in vivo (10, 15). Soluble CD93 promotes the differentiation of monocytes to macrophages, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, and inflammatory responsiveness to multiple TLR ligands (12, 14). It is required for plasma cell longevity in the bone marrow and for the resulting extended humoral response (9).
- Greenlee-Wacker, M.C. et al. (2012) Curr. Drug Targets 13:411.
- Nepomuceno, R.R. et al. (1997) Immunity 6:119.
- Steinberger, P. et al. (2002) J. Leukoc. Biol. 71:133.
- Nepomuceno, R.R. and A.J. Tenner (1998) J. Immunol. 160:1929.
- McGreal, E.P. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:5222.
- Lovik, G. et al. (2001) Scand. J. Immunol. 53:410.
- Danet, G.H. et al. (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99:10441.
- Ikewaki, N. et al. (2010) J. Clin. Immunol. 30:723.
- Chevrier, S. et al. (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106:3895.
- Norsworthy, P.J. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:3406.
- Bohlson, S.S. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:1239.
- Greenlee, M.C. et al. (2009) Inflamm. Res. 58:909.
- Greenlee-Wacker, M.C. et al. (2011) J. Immunol. 187:3353.
- Jeon, J.W. et al. (2010) J. Immunol. 185:4921.
- Nepomuceno, R.R. et al. (1999) J. Immunol. 162:3583.
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