Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Applications | Flow |
Clone | 134620 |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Host | Mouse |
Conjugate | Fluorescein |
Immunogen | Chinese hamster ovary cell line CHO-derived recombinant human CD14 Thr20-Cys352 Accession # P08571 |
Specificity | Detects human CD14 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. |
Source | N/A |
Isotype | IgG1 |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Host | Mouse |
Gene | CD14 |
Purity Statement | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
Innovator's Reward | Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Storage | Protect from light. Do not freeze.
|
Buffer | Supplied in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide. |
Preservative | Sodium Azide |
CD14 is a 55 kDa cell surface glycoprotein that is preferentially expressed on monocytes/macrophages. The human CD14 cDNA encodes a 375 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a 19 aa signal peptide and a C-terminal hydrophobic region characteristic for glycosylphosphatidyinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins. Human CD14 has four potential N-linked glycosylation sites and also bears O-linked carbohydrates. The amino acid sequence of human CD14 is approximately 65% identical with the mouse, rat, rabbit, and bovine proteins. CD14 is a pattern recognition receptor that binds lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and a variety of ligands derived from different microbial sources. The binding of CD14 with LPS is catalyzed by LPS-binding protein (LBP). The toll-like-receptors have also been implicated in the transduction of CD14-LPS signals. Similar to other GPI-anchored proteins, soluble CD14 can be released from the cell surface by phosphatidyinositol-specific phospholipase C. Soluble CD14 has been detected in serum and body fluids. High concentrations of soluble CD14 have been shown to inhibit LPS-mediated responses. However, soluble CD14 can also potentiate LPS response in cells that do not express cell surface CD14.
Secondary Antibodies |
Isotype Controls |
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