Recombinant Human ALCAM/CD166 His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human ALCAM/CD166 His-tag (Catalog # 11191-AL)
is immobilized at 0.5 μg/mL (100 µL/well), Recombinant Human CD6 Fc Chimera (Catalog #
627-CD) binds with an ED 50 of 30.0-240 ng/mL. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human ALCAM/CD166 protein Trp28-Ala526, with a C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Trp28 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
57 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
65-85 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
|
Buffer |
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human ALCAM/CD166 His-tag Protein, CF
Background
Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM), also known as CD166,
is a surface glycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily (1, 2). ALCAM,
along with MCAM and BCAM/Lu, form a small subgroup of adhesion molecules
involved in tissue development and maintenance, neurogenesis, and regulation of
immune responses (3). Mature human ALCAM consists of an extracellular domain
(ECD) containing 2 IgV and 3 IgC domains, a transmembrane domain, and a short cytoplasmic
domain (1, 2). Within the ECD, human ALCAM shares 93% amino acid sequence
identity with both mouse and rat ALCAM. An isoform of ALCAM with a shorter
stalk region in the ECD is known to exist and is associated with higher
shedding tendency and decreased cell adhesion (2). Initially found expressed on
activated leukocytes, ALCAM expression has been detected in a wide variety of
tissues and cells (3, 4). In addition to cell adhesion, other ALCAM functions
include leukocyte migration across the blood brain barrier, T-cell activation, and
osteogenesis, (2, 5, 6). Overexpression of ALCAM is often associated with poor
prognosis in various human tumors, such as bladder cancer, prostate cancer,
melanoma, and liver cancer (2,7).
- Bowen, M.A. et al. (1995) J. Exp. Med. 181:2213.
- Ferragut, F. et al. (2021) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 61:27.
- Swart, G.W. (2002) Eur. J. Cell Biol. 81:313.
- Zimmerman, A.W. et al. (2006) Blood 107:3212.
- Masedunskas, A. et al. (2006) FEBS Lett. 580:2637.
- Cayrol, R. et al. (2008) Nat. Immunol. 9:137.
- Darvishi, B. et al. (2020) Exp. & Mol. Path 115:104443.
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