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TIMP-4 Antibody [Unconjugated]

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity Hu, MuSpecies Glossary
Applications WB, ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Concentration
LYOPH

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TIMP-4 Antibody [Unconjugated] Summary

Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human TIMP-4
Cys30-Pro224
Accession # Q99727
Specificity
Detects human and mouse TIMP‑4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 2% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) TIMP-1, rhTIMP-2, and rhTIMP-3 is observed. In sandwich immunoassays, this antibody is specific for mouse TIMP-4 when paired with the suggested capture antibody.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Gene
TIMP4
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • ELISA
  • Western Blot 0.1 ug/mL
Publications
Read Publications using
AF974 in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for TIMP-4 Antibody [Unconjugated]

  • metalloproteinase inhibitor 4
  • TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4
  • TIMP4
  • TIMP-4
  • tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 4
  • Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 4

Background

Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) are a family of secreted proteins that regulate the activation and proteolytic activity of the zinc enzymes known as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). There are four known members of the family, TIMP-1, -2, -3, and -4. TIMP-4 is produced by a wide range of tissues, particularly brain, heart, ovary and skeletal muscle (1, 2). Limited studies have shown that TIMP-4 has a tumor suppressive effect against Wilm’s tumor, exhibits negative correlation with glioma maligancy and is found in breast carcinoma cells (3‑5). TIMP-4 inhibits MMP-mediated proteolysis by forming a non-covalent binary complex with the MMP active site through its N-terminal domain. In addition, it binds to the hemopexin-like domain of pro-MMP-2 through its C-terminal domain in a manner similar to TIMP-2 (6). However, unlike TIMP-2, TIMP-4 does not promote pro-MMP-2 activation by MT1-MMP (MMP-14) (7). Although TIMP-4 is a potent inhibitor of most MMPs, it is not an effective inhibitor of ADAMs, such as TACE (8, 9). Human TIMP-4 shares 89% sequence indentity with Mouse TIMP-4. 

  1. Greene, et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:30375.
  2. Leco, et al. (1997) FEBS Lett. 401:213.
  3. Geliker, et al. (2001) Oncogene 20:4337.
  4. Groft, et al. (2001) Br. J. Cancer 85:55.
  5. Hurst, et al. (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 281:166.
  6. Bigg, et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:15496.
  7. Hernandez-Barrantes, et al. (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 281:126.
  8. Amour, et al. (1998) FEBS Lett. 435:39.
  9. Liu, et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:20479.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Publications for TIMP-4 Antibody (AF974)(3)

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol TIMP4
Uniprot