Recombinant Human CD52 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human CD52 Fc Chimera
is immobilized at 1 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, the concentration of
Recombinant
Human Siglec‑10 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 2130-SL)
that produces 50% of the optimal binding
response is approximately 1-5 μg/mL. |
Source |
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human CD52 protein
Human CD52 (Gly25-Ser36) Accession # P31358 |
IEGRMD |
Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
N-terminus |
|
C-terminus |
|
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Gly25 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Gene |
CD52 |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
28 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
38 - 44 kDa, reducing conditions
|
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human CD52 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
CD52, also known as CAMPATH-1 antigen,
HE5, and gp20, is a cell surface glycoprotein that can be targeted to induce
immune suppression by complement-mediated cell lysis (1, 2). Mature human CD52
is a 12 amino acid peptide that is tethered to the cell surface with a GPI
linkage (3). It carries a large tissue-specific carbohydrate structure which
increases the molecular weight of CD52 to 15-20 kDa (3-5). CD52 is expressed on
lymphocytes, monocytes, monocycte-derived dendritic cells, eosinophils, and
neutrophils (6-8), as well as on mature spermatozoa and epithelial cells lining
the male genital tract (5, 9, 10). It protects sperm against anti-sperm
antibodies by binding to C1q and inhibiting complement activation (11). CD52
ligation on CD4+ T cells induces a suppressive population of cells that
release soluble CD52 which then binds to Siglec-10 (12-14). This interaction inhibits
the proliferation of activated T cells and the cytotoxic function of autoimmune
CD8+ T cells in type 1 diabetes (13).
-
Morris, P.J. and N.K. Russell (2006) Transplantation 81:1361.
- Redpath, S. et al. (1998) Immunology 93:595.
- Xia, M.Q. et al. (1991) Eur. J. Immunol. 21:1677.
- Treumann, A. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:6088.
- Schroter, S. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:29862.
- Ratzinger, G. et al. (2003) Blood 101:1422.
- Elsner, J. et al. (1996) Blood 88:4684.
- Ambrose, L.R. et al. (2009) Blood 114:3052.
- Focarelli, R et al. (1998) Mol. Hum. Reprod. 4:119.
- Hale, G. et al. (1993) J. Reprod. Immunol. 23:189.
- Hardiyanto, L. et al. (2012) J. Reprod. Immunol. 94:142.
- Watanabe, T. et al. (2006) Clin. Immunol. 120:247.
- Bandala-Sanchez, E. et al. (2013) Nat. Immunol. 14:741.
- Toh, B.-H. et al. (2013) Cell. Mol. Immunol. 10:379.
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