Reactivity | RtSpecies Glossary |
Applications | WB, ELISA(Det) |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Host | Goat |
Conjugate | Biotin |
Concentration | LYOPH |
Immunogen | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant rat Lipocalin-2/NGAL Gln21-Asn198 Accession # P30152 |
Specificity | Detects rat Lipocalin-2/NGAL in ELISAs and detects rat and mouse Lipocalin-2/NGAL in Western blots. In sandwich ELISAs, less than 0.4% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Lipocalin-2 is observed and less than 0.2% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) Lipocalin-1 and rhLipocalin-2 is observed. |
Source | N/A |
Isotype | IgG |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Host | Goat |
Gene | LCN2 |
Purity Statement | Antigen Affinity-purified |
Innovator's Reward | Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Dilutions |
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Application Notes | ELISA Capture:Rat Lipocalin-2/NGAL Antibody (Catalog # AF3508) ELISA Detection: Rat Lipocalin-2/NGAL Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF3508) Standard: Recombinant Rat Lipocalin-2/NGAL (Catalog # 3508-LC) |
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Readout System | ||
Publications |
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Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Preservative | No Preservative |
Concentration | LYOPH |
Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Lipocalin-2, also known as neutrophil gelatinase-associated Lipocalin and uterocalin (NGAL), has been implicated in a variety of processes including cell differentiation, tumorigenesis, and apoptosis (1‑3). It binds a bacterial catecholate sidropore bound to ferric ion such as enterobactin with a subnanomolar dissociation constant (KD = 0.41 nM) (4). The bound ferric enterobactin complex breaks down slowly in a month into dihydroxybenzoyl serine and dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHBA). It also binds to a ferric DHBA complex with much less KD values (7.9 nM) (4). Secretion of Lipocalin-2 in immune cells increases by stimulation of Toll-like receptor as a acute phase response to infection. As a result, it acts as a potent bacteriostatic reagents by sequestering iron (5). Moreover, Lipocalin-2 can alter the invasive and metastatic behavior of Ras-transformed breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo by reversing epithelial to mesenchymal transition inducing activity of Ras, through restoration of E-cadherin expression, via effects on the Ras-MAPK signaling pathway (6). In the kidney, Lipocalin-2-mediated iron trafficking may be involved in protection from renal injury, and it has been implicated as a marker for early kidney failure (7, 8).
Publication using BAF3508 | Applications | Species |
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Soler-Garcia AA, Johnson D, Hathout Y, Ray PE Iron-related proteins: candidate urine biomarkers in childhood HIV-associated renal diseases. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 2009-03-11;4(4):763-71. 2009-03-11 [PMID: 19279121] (ELISA Development, Rat) | ELISA Development | Rat |
Secondary Antibodies |
Isotype Controls |
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