Recombinant Human LIF protein was serially diluted 2-fold and captured by Mouse Anti-Human LIF Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB2502) coated on a Clear Polystyrene Microplate (Catalog # DY990). Goat Anti-Human LIF ...read more
LIF
is a 36‑67 kDa highly glycosylated polypeptide (1, 2) produced by a
variety of cells including T cells (3), monocytes (4), fibroblasts (5),
osteoblasts (6) and mast cells (7). Consistent with its many synonyms,
LIF exhibits a broad spectrum of effects on both hematopoietic and
nonhematopoietic cells. For example, LIF inhibits the differentiation of
embryonic stem cells (8), up regulates the synthesis of acute phase
proteins in hepatocytes (9), down regulates lipoprotein lipase activity
in adipocytes (10), and preferentially induces a cholinergic phenotype
in sympathetic neurons (11). The receptor for LIF (LIF R) has been
isolated and found to be a 190 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein
(12). Although this molecule binds LIF, the resultant LIF-LIF R complex
is not sufficient to transduce an intracellular signal. This capability
is provided by a 130 kDa signal transducing subunit (gp130) that is
common to the functional receptors for IL-6, IL-11, CNTF, and Oncostatin
M (13, 14). Since gp130 is a ubiquitously expressed membrane protein,
the presence of LIF R (membrane-bound or soluble form) ultimately
determines the cell’s responsiveness to LIF. Cells known to express LIF R
include osteoblasts (6), hepatocytes (15), macrophages (15), neurons
(5), and megakaryocytes (16). Human and mouse LIF exhibit 78% sequence
homology, and human LIF is biologically active on mouse cells.
Van-Vlasselaev, P. et al. (1992) Prog. Growth Factor Res. 4:337.
Gough, N.M. (1992) Growth Factors 7:175.
Anegon, N.M, I. et al. (1991) J. Immunol.147:3973.
Gillett, N.A. et al. (1993) Growth Factors 9:301.
Banner, L. R. and P.H. Patterson (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 91:7109.
Allen, E.H. et al. (1990) J. Cell. Physiol. 145:110.
Lorenzo, J.A. et al. (1994) Clin.Immunol. Immunopathol. 70:260.
Williams, R.L. et al. (1988) Nature 336:684.
Baumann, H. et al. (1989) J. Immunol. 143:1163.
Marshall, M.K. et al. (1994) Endocrinology 135:1412.
Ludham, W.H. et al. (1994) Dev. Biol. 164:5283.
Davis, S. et al. (1993) Science 260:18054.
Gearing, D.P. et al. (1991) EMBO J. 10:28395.
Gearing, D.P. et al. (1991) Science 255:1434.
Hilton, D.J. and N.A. Nicola (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267:102286.
Hilton, D.J. et al. (1992) Ciba17. Foundation Symposium 167:2278.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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