Embigin/EMB Antibody Summary
Description |
Product can be stored undiluted at 4C for up to 1 month. |
Immunogen |
Synthetic 17 amino acid peptide from C-Terminus of human Embigin/EMB. |
Epitope |
C-Terminus |
Specificity |
Human Embigin/EMB. BLAST analysis of the peptide immunogen showed no homology with other human proteins. |
Predicted Species |
Monkey (100%), Primate (100%), Chimpanzee (100%). Backed by our 100% Guarantee. |
Clonality |
Polyclonal |
Host |
Rabbit |
Gene |
EMB |
Purity |
Immunogen affinity purified |
Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
- Immunohistochemistry
- Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
|
Application Notes |
Immunohistochemistry: The unconjugated form was validated for use in immunohistochemistry on a panel of 21 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) human tissues after heat induced antigen retrieval in pH 6.0 citrate buffer. After incubation with the primary antibody, slides were incubated with biotinylated secondary antibody, followed by alkaline phosphatase-streptavidin and chromogen. The stained slides were evaluated by a pathologist to confirm staining specificity. The optimal working concentration for the unconjugated form was determined to be 10 ug/ml.. |
Reactivity Notes
Expected reactivity based on percent sequence identity: Gibbon, Marmoset, Bat (88%), Bovine, Canine (82%)
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Keep as concentrated solution. Aliquot and store at -20C or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Buffer |
PBS |
Preservative |
0.1% Sodium Azide |
Concentration |
1 mg/ml |
Purity |
Immunogen affinity purified |
Alternate Names for Embigin/EMB Antibody
Background
Embigin (EMB) is a transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) proteins. It is a cell adhesion molecule that is preferentially expressed during mouse embryogenesis (1). Embigin, along with basigin and neuroplastin, form a small subgroup within the IgSF, with all members possessing a glutamate at the same position in the transmembrane domain (2). Mature, human Embigin is highly glycosylated and consists of an extracellular domain (ECD) wjth two Ig domains, a transmembrane region, and a short intracellular region. Within the ECD, human EMB shares 75% and 62% amino acid identity with mouse and rat EMB, respectively. Embigin is an accessory protein of monocarboxylic acid transporter, MCT2 which participates in transporting lactic acid between glial cells and neurons (3). Thus, it may be related to brain energy metabolism and has been investigated as a susceptible gene for schizophrenia (4). Embigin is highly expressed in early embryos of mice, and in the heart, lung, brain and other tissues of adult rats (5, 6). Loss of embigin promotes proliferation, anchorage-independent growth, and migration ability of breast cancer cells (7).
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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