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t-Plasminogen Activator/tPA Antibody

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Western blot shows lysates of HEK001 human epidermal keratinocyte cell line and NTera-2 human testicular embryonic carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human t-Plasminogen Activator/ ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications WB
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Sheep
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Concentration
LYOPH

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t-Plasminogen Activator/tPA Antibody Summary

Immunogen
Chinese hamster ovary cell line CHO-derived recombinant human t-Plasminogen Activator/tPA
Ser36-Pro562
Accession # P00750
Specificity
Detects human t-Plasminogen Activator/tPA in direct ELISAs and Western blots.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Sheep
Gene
PLAT
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Western Blot 2 ug/mL
Publications
Read Publication using AF7449.

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.2 mg/mL.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for t-Plasminogen Activator/tPA Antibody

  • Alteplase
  • DKFZp686I03148
  • EC 3.4.21
  • EC 3.4.21.68
  • plasminogen activator, tissue type
  • plasminogen activator, tissue
  • PLAT
  • Reteplase
  • tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA)
  • tissue-type plasminogen activator
  • TPA
  • T-PA
  • tPlasminogen Activator
  • t-Plasminogen Activator

Background

PLAT (Plasminogen activator; also tPA/Tissue Plasminogen Activator) is a 64-69 kDa extracellular glycoprotein that belongs to the peptidase S1 family of enzymes. It is secreted by diverse cell types such as fibroblasts, endothelial cells and astrocytes. Unlike many other serine proteases, PLAT/tPA circulates as an active proenzyme. Following clot formation, both tPA and its substrate, plasminogen, bind to clot fibrin. Here, tPA converts plasminogen to plasmin, an enzyme that subsequently degrades the fibrin matrix of the clot. Plasmin also cleaves local tPA, generating a disulfide-linked, two-chain tPA isoform whose activity is potentiated 5- to10-fold relative to the uncleaved form. tPa also cleaves PDGF-CC and activates MMP-9, suggesting an expanded role in vascular remodeling. Human PLAT/tPA is secreted as a 530 amino acid (aa) single chain polypeptide (aa 33-562). Depending upon its source, aa 33-35 or 33-38 may be removed in the circulation. PLAT contains one N-terminal fibronectin type I region (aa 39-81), an EGD-like domain (aa 82-120), a two kringle structures (127-208; 215-296) and a peptidase S1 domain (311-561). Plasmin cleaves PLAT/tPA between Arg310-Ile311, generating an active disulfide-linked heterodimeric molecule that contains chains of 35 kDa and 33 kDa, respectively. There are multiple isoform variants. One contains a three aa substitution for aa 1-40 coupled to a deletion of aa 79-208, a second shows a Gly substitution for aa 39-85, and a third possesses a 23 aa substitution for aa 269-562. Two additional isoforms shows a His substitution for aa 54-134, and a 25 aa substitution for aa 269-562, respectively. Over aa 36-562, human PLAT shares 81% aa sequence identity with mouse PLAT.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol PLAT
Uniprot