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Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin B Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity MuSpecies Glossary
Applications Enzyme Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

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Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin B Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate Z-LR-AMC (Catalog # ES008). The specific activity is >2,000 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions. 
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse Cathepsin B protein
His18-Phe339, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
His18
Structure / Form
Pro and mature forms
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
Ctsb
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
37 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
43 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
965-CY in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
Buffer
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Assay Procedure
  • Activation Buffer: 25 mM MES, 5 mM DTT, pH 5.0
  • Assay Buffer: 25 mM MES, pH 5.0
  • Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin B (rmCathepsin B) (Catalog # 965-CY)
  • Substrate: Z-Leu-Arg-AMC (Catalog # ES008), 10 mM stock in DMSO
  • F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
  • Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rmCathepsin B to 10 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
  2. Incubate at room temperature for 15 minutes (activation step).
  3. Dilute activated rmCathepsin B to 0.2 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
  4. Dilute Substrate 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
  5. In a plate load 50 µL of 0.2 ng/µL rmCathepsin B to wells, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank of 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate.
  6. Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  7. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank

     **Derived using calibration standard 7-Amino, 4-Methyl Coumarin (AMC) (Sigma, Catalog # A-9891).

Per Well:
  • rmCathepsin B: 0.01 µg
  • Substrate: 10 µM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin B Protein, CF

  • APP secretase
  • APPS
  • Cathepsin B
  • Cathepsin B1
  • CPSBamyloid precursor protein secretase
  • CTSB
  • cysteine protease
  • EC 3.4.22
  • EC 3.4.22.1

Background

Cathepsin B is the first described member of the family of lysosomal cysteine proteases (1). Cathepsin B possesses both endopeptidase and exopeptidase activities, in the latter case acting as a peptidyl-dipeptidase. It is known to process a number of proteins, including pro and active caspases, prorenin and secretory leucoprotease inhibitor (SLPI) (2-4). Therefore, Cathepsin B may play a role in activation and inactivation of caspases, activation of renin and inactivation of SLPI, the key steps in apoptosis, angiotensin production, and progression of emphysema, respectively. Because of its increased levels and redistribution in human and animal tumors, Cathepsin B may also have a role in invasion and metastasis (5). In addition to the lysosome, Cathepsin B can be secreted or associated with plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus. It is synthesized as a preproenzyme. Following removal of the signal peptide, the inactive proenzyme undergoes further modifications including removal of the pro region to result in the active enzyme (5).

  1. Mort, J.S. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (Barrett, A.J. et al. eds.) p. 1079, Academic Press, San Diego.
  2. Vancompernolle, K. et al. (1998) FEBS Lett. 438:150.
  3. Jutras, I. and T.L. Reudelhuber (1998) FEBS Lett. 443:48.
  4. Taggart, C.C. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:33345.
  5. Berquin, I.M. and B.F. Sloane (1996) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 389:281.

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Publications for Cathepsin B (965-CY)(7)

We have publications tested in 2 confirmed species: Mouse, Rat.

We have publications tested in 3 applications: Binding Assay, Bioassay, In Vivo.


Filter By Application
Binding Assay
(1)
Bioassay
(5)
In Vivo
(1)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Mouse
(6)
Rat
(1)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 7 of 7.
Publications using 965-CY Applications Species
H Cho, MK Shim, Y Moon, S Song, J Kim, J Choi, J Kim, Y Lee, JY Park, Y Kim, CH Ahn, MR Kim, HY Yoon, K Kim Tumor-Specific Monomethyl Auristatin E (MMAE) Prodrug Nanoparticles for Safe and Effective Chemotherapy Pharmaceutics, 2022-10-07;14(10):. 2022-10-07 [PMID: 36297566] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
C Duarte, C Yamada, C Garcia, J Akkaoui, A Ho, F Nichols, A Movila Crosstalk between dihydroceramides produced by Porphyromonas gingivalis and host lysosomal cathepsin B in the promotion of osteoclastogenesis Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2022-04-16;0(0):. 2022-04-16 [PMID: 35429112] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
A Demcsák, A Geisz, M Sahin-Tóth Engineering mouse cationic trypsinogen for rapid and selective activation by cathepsin B Sci Rep, 2019-06-24;9(1):9188. 2019-06-24 [PMID: 31235832] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
AP Tran, S Sundar, M Yu, BT Lang, J Silver Modulation of Receptor Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Sigma Increases Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan Degradation through Cathepsin B Secretion to Enhance Axon Outgrowth J. Neurosci., 2018-05-14;38(23):5399-5414. 2018-05-14 [PMID: 29760175] (Bioassay, Rat) Bioassay Rat
McComb S, Shutinoski B, Thurston S, Cessford E, Kumar K, Sad S Cathepsins limit macrophage necroptosis through cleavage of Rip1 kinase. J Immunol, 2014-05-05;192(12):5671-8. 2014-05-05 [PMID: 24799565] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
Bruchard M, Mignot G, Derangere V, Chalmin F, Chevriaux A, Vegran F, Boireau W, Simon B, Ryffel B, Connat J, Kanellopoulos J, Martin F, Rebe C, Apetoh L, Ghiringhelli F Chemotherapy-triggered cathepsin B release in myeloid-derived suppressor cells activates the Nlrp3 inflammasome and promotes tumor growth. Nat Med, 2012-12-02;19(1):57-64. 2012-12-02 [PMID: 23202296] (Binding Assay, Mouse) Binding Assay Mouse
Chang SH, Kanasaki K, Gocheva V, Blum G, Harper J, Moses MA, Shih SC, Nagy JA, Joyce J, Bogyo M, Kalluri R, Dvorak HF VEGF-A induces angiogenesis by perturbing the cathepsin-cysteine protease inhibitor balance in venules, causing basement membrane degradation and mother vessel formation. Cancer Res., 2009-05-12;69(10):4537-44. 2009-05-12 [PMID: 19435903] (In Vivo, Mouse) In Vivo Mouse

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Additional Cathepsin B Products

Blogs on Cathepsin B.

Cathepsin B - a lysosomal protease with potential of an important drug target in neurological diseases and cancer
Cathepsins are a family of lysosomal proteases (serine, aspartic and cysteine proteases) that acts in conjunction with lipases and nucleases to degrade biological macromolecules in the lysosomes (1). While most cathepsins are ubiquitously expressed...  Read full blog post.

Caspase 11: A novel non-canonical inflammasomes
Cell death via apoptosis is a key cellular function triggered by the cell death receptor family and their ligands. This regulated process then transmits downstream signals through adaptor molecules ending with the caspase cysteine proteases. Caspas...  Read full blog post.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol Ctsb
Uniprot