Recombinant Human L-Selectin/CD62L Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of LS180 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.350-3.50 μg/mL. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human L-Selectin/CD62L protein Human L-Selectin (Trp52-Leu332) Accession # AAH20758.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Trp52 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
58 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
85-100 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
|
Buffer |
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human L-Selectin/CD62L Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
L-Selectin,
also known as Leukocyte adhesion molecule 1 (LAM-1) and CD62L, is a type-1 cell
surface glycoprotein and cell adhesion molecule of the Selectin family (1). In
humans, there are 3 Selectins, P, E, and L, and they are Ca2+ dependent lectins
that help mediate the initial adhesive step during inflammation and immune
surveillance (2). Mature L-Selectin consists of an extracellular domain (ECD)
with a C-type lectin domain and an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domain, a
transmembrane domain, and a short cytoplasmic domain. Within the ECD, human
L-selectin shares 76% and 78% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat
L-selectin, respectively. Several isoforms arising from alternative splicing
have been reported, some with potential therapeutic implications (2,3).
L-selectin is constitutively expressed on a wide variety of leukocytes and
plays a role in the migration of lymphocytes into peripheral lymph nodes and
sites of chronic inflammation, and of neutrophils into acute inflammatory sites
(1-4). Acting in cooperation with P-Selectin and E-Selectin, L-Selectin
mediates the initial interaction of circulating leukocytes with endothelial
cells that produces a characteristic "rolling" of the leukocytes on
the endothelium (5). This initial interaction, also involving ICAM‑1 and VCAM-1,
leads eventually to extravasation of the white blood cell through the blood
vessel wall into the extracellular matrix tissue (6). L-selectin function is
required for normal Treg cell migration and over expression might be result in
reduced tumor growth (7). Several studies have reported that levels of
L-Selectin may be elevated or lowered in subjects with a variety of conditions,
such as in Alzheimer's disease or rheumatoid arthritis (3, 5).
- Ivetic, A. et al. (2019) Front. Immunol. 10:1068.
- Grailer, J.J. et al. (2009) J. Dermatol sci. 56:141.
- Hirata, T. et al. (2015) Biochem Biophys Res. Commun. 462:371.
- Wedepohl, S. et al. (2012) Euro. J. Cell Biol. 91:257.
- Ivetic, A. et al. (2013) Inter. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 45:550.
- Granger, D.N. and Senchenkova, E. (2010) Inflammation and the Microcirculation. San Rafael (CA): Morgan & Claypool Life Sciences Chapter 7.
- Watson, H.A. et al. (2019) Frontiers in immunology 10:1321.
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