Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey Axl Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When
Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey Axl Fc Chimera (Catalog # 11144-AX) is
immobilized at 0.25 µg/mL (100 µL/well), Recombinant Human Gas6
(Catalog #
885-GSB) binds with an ED 50 of 0.0700-0.700 ng/mL. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived cynomolgus monkey Axl protein Cynomolgus Monkey Axl (Glu33-Trp450) Accession # EHH59605.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Glu33 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
72 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
95-105 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey Axl Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
Axl, also known as Ufo and Ark, is a widely expressed 140 kDa glycoprotein in the TAM receptor tyrosine kinase family. TAM family receptors (Dtk/Tyro3, Axl, and Mer) are involved in regulation of the inflammatory response, cell survival and migration, and tumorigenesis (1). Mature cynomolgus monkey Axl consists of a 426 aa extracellular domain (ECD) that contains two Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 422 aa cytoplasmic domain that includes the tyrosine kinase domain (2). Within the ECD, cynomolgus monkey Axl shares approximately 97% aa sequence identity with human Axl. Axl binds the vitamin K-dependent protein Gas6 which triggers tyrosine autophosphorylation of the Axl cytoplasmic domain (3). Activation of Axl induces a broad range of activities including platelet aggregation and thrombus formation (4), macrophage and dendritic cell phagocytosis of apoptotic cells (5), NK cell development from hematopoietic progenitor cells (6), and in vivo angiogenesis (7). Axl is highly expressed in solid cancers and promotes in vivo tumorigenesis and tumor cell invasiveness (7, 8). It contributes to vascular remodeling and inflammatory cell infiltration in response to hypertension and restricted blood flow (9). It also functions as a cellular entry receptor for Gas6-opsonized lentiviruses (10). A 70-80 kDa soluble portion of the Axl ECD can be shed by proteolytic cleavage, and this fragment retains the ability to bind Gas6 (11, 12).
- Linger, R.M.A. et al. (2011) Adv. Cancer Res. 100:35.
- O’Bryan, J.P. et al. (1991) Mol. Cell. Biol. 11:5016.
- Nagata, K. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 22:30022.
- Cosemans, J.M.E.M. et al. (2010) J. Thromb. Haemost. 8:1797.
- Seitz, H.M. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:5635.
- Park, I.-K. et al. (2009) Blood 113:2470.
- Holland, S. et al. (2005) Cancer Res. 65:9294.
- Rankin, E.B. et al. (2010) Cancer Res. 70:7570.
- Korshunov, V.A. et al. (2006) Circ. Res. 98:1446.
- Morizono, K. et al. (2011) Cell Host Microbe 9:286.
- O’Bryan, J.P. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:551.
- Ekman, C. et al. (2010) J. Thromb. Haemost. 8:838.
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