Recombinant Human Vitamin D BP His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Vitamin D3-BSA Conjugate is immobilized at 2 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, Recombinant Human Vitamin D BP binds with an ED50 of 2‑10 μg/mL. |
Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Vitamin D BP protein Leu17-Leu474 (K436T), with a C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Leu17 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Purity Statement |
Antigen Affinity-purified |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
52 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
57-63 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
- 12 months from date of receipt, ≤ -20 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Vitamin D BP His-tag Protein, CF
Background
Vitamin D BP (Vitamin D binding protein), also known as
group-specific component and GC-globulin, is a 58 kDa, monomeric
glycoprotein member of the ALB/AFP/VDB family. It was initially discovered as a major liver-derived polymorphic protein
and was called group-specific component or GC in 1959 (1). Mature human Vitamin D BP is
458 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains three albumin-type domains
that are accompanied by 14 intramolecular disulfide bonds (2). Mature human Vitamin D BP is 77% aa identical
to mouse Vitamin D BP. Vitamin D BP is able to bind to various forms of Vitamin D including vitamin D2, the 25‑hydroxylated forms and
the active hormonal product, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (Calcitriol). The major
proportion of Vitamin D in blood is bound to Vitamin D BP, which transports vitamin D metabolites between skin, liver and kidney
and then on to various target tissues (3). Vitamin D BP is implemented as a cause for multiple sclerosis (4). There is a strong
suggestion that vitamin D and Vitamin D BP gene polymorphism are
involved in occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (5). Vitamin D BP has been associated with inflammatory process,
stimulation of chemotaxis by phagocytic neutrophils and the activation and
stimulation of phagocytic function by macrophages (6, 7).
- Hirschfeld, J. (1959) Acta. Pathol. Microbiol. Scand. 47:160.
- Schoentgen, F. et al. (1986) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 871:189.
- Verboven, C. et al. (2002) Nat. Struct. Biol. 9:131.
- Langer-Gould, A. et al. (2018) Nutrients. 10:E184.
- Rahman, M.M. et al. (2017) Gene 636:42.
- Binder, R. et al. (1999) Mol. Immunol. 36:885.
- Kew, R.R. et al. (1995) J Immunol. 155:5369.
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