Recombinant Human Serpin A6 Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Cortisol-BSA Conjugate is immobilized at 5 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, Recombinant Human Serpin A6 binds with an ED50 of 1.5-7.5 μg/mL. |
Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Serpin A6 protein Met23-Val405, with a C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Met23 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Enzymes |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
43 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
50-70 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris, NaCl and Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 1 mg/mL in water. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Serpin A6 Protein, CF
Background
Corticosteroid-binding
globulin (CBG), also known as Serpin A6, is an approximately 42 kDa member of
the serpin superfamily of serine protease inhibitors. CBG belongs to the clade A subgroup of serpins which include inflammatory response molecules
(1). Human CBG shares 57% sequence identity to mouse CBG.
CBG is one of two serpins known to bind and transport hormones. CBG is
responsible for binding ~90% of cortisol in a reversible manner to regulate
levels under normal physiological states (2). However, cleavage of CBG's reactive
site loop by proteases present during an inflammatory response leads to a
targeted and immediate release of the anti-inflammatory steroid, cortisol, from
CBG (3). Reduced cleavage of CBG is implicated in the
inflammatory phenotype seen in obesity, metabolic syndrome, and rheumatoid
arthritis (4, 5). Cleavage of CBG can be modulated by glycosylation (6). Naturally occurring mutations of CBG lead to abnormal levels or function (7, 8).
Loss of functional CBG results in low cortisol levels in patients experiencing
chronic pain, fatigue, hypotension and excess weight (8).
-
Law, R. et al. (2006) Genome Biol. 7:216.
- Lewis, J. G. et al (2005) Clin. Chem. Acta. 359:189.
- Klieber M.A. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:29594.
- Nenke, M.A. et al. (2016) Horm. Metab. Res. 48:523.
- Nenke, M.A. et al. (2016) Clin. Endocrinol. 85:369.
- Sumer-Bayraktar, Z. et al. (2016) J. Biol. Chem 291:17727.
- Simard, M. et al. (2015) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 100:E129.
- Gagliardi, L. et al. (2010) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 316:24.
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