Recombinant Human Phosphodiesterase 4A/PDE4A Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to convert cAMP to 5'-AMP. The specific activity is >28,000 pmol/min/μg, as measured under the described conditions. |
Source |
Spodoptera frugiperda, Sf 21 (baculovirus)-derived human Phosphodiesterase 4A/PDE4A protein Pro331-Met723, with an N-terminal Met and a C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Pro331 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Enzymes |
Gene |
PDE4A |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by Colloidal Coomassie® Blue stain at 5 μg per lane |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
46 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
44-48 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 6 months from date of receipt, -70 °C as supplied.
- 3 months, -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
|
Buffer |
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by Colloidal Coomassie® Blue stain at 5 μg per lane |
Assay Procedure |
- Assay Buffer (1X): 20 mM Tris, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01538% CHAPS, pH 7.5
- Recombinant Human Phosphodiesterase 4A/PDE4A (rhPDE4A) (Catalog # 7767-PE)
- Adenosine 3’,5’-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) (Sigma, Catalog # A6885) 0.1 M stock in deionized water
- Sialyltransferase Activity Kit (Catalog # EA002)
- 96-well Clear Plate (Costar, Catalog # 92592)
- Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Plus by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute 1 mM Phosphate Standard provided by the Sialyltransferase Kit by adding 40 µL of the 1 mM Phosphate Standard to 360 µL of Assay Buffer for a 100 µM stock.
- Continue standard curve by performing six additional one‑half serial dilutions of the 100 µM Phosphate stock in Assay Buffer. The standard curve has a range of 0.039‑2.5 nmol per well due to volume loaded in step 5.
- Dilute rhPDE4A to 0.025 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
- Create a substrate mixture containing 1 µg/mL Coupling Phosphatase 2 and 0.4 mM cAMP in Assay Buffer.
- Load 25 µL of each dilution of the standard curve into a plate. Include a Control containing 25 µL of Assay Buffer.
- Load 25 µL of the 0.025 µg/mL rhPDE4A into the plate.
- Add 25 µL of the substrate mixture to all wells, including the standard curve.
- Cover the plate with a plate sealer and incubate at 37 °C for 30 minutes.
- Add 30 µL of the Malachite Green Reagent A to all wells. Mix briefly.
- Add 100 µL of deionized water to all wells, including curve. Mix briefly.
- Add 30 µL of the Malachite Green Reagent B to all wells. Mix and incubate for 20 minutes at room temperature.
- Read plate at 620 nm (absorbance) in endpoint mode.
- Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Phosphate released* (nmol) x (1000 pmol/nmol) |
Incubation time (min) x amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Derived from the phosphate standard curve using linear or 4-parameter fitting and adjusted for Control. Per Reaction:
- rhPDE4A: 0.000625 μg
- Coupling Phosphatase 2: 25 ng
- cAMP: 0.2 mM
|
Notes
Coomassie is a registered trademark of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd.
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Phosphodiesterase 4A/PDE4A Protein, CF
Background
Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) regulate the intracellular concentration of the second messengers, cAMP and cGMP (1-3). Phosphodiesterase 4, subtype A (PDE4A) is a rolipram-sensitive
member of the cyclic phosphodiesterase family and catalyzes the specific hydrolysis of cAMP to 5'-AMP. Numerous inhibitors of PDE4 have been studied and considered as anti-inflammatory therapeutics for treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, type 2 diabetes, and potentially several CNS disorders (1-5). R&D Systems’ recombinant human PDE4A corresponds to the catalytic domain (6).
- Bender A.T. and J.A. Beavo (2006) Pharmacol. Rev. 58:488.
- Menniti F.S. et al. (2006) Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 5:660.
- Omori K. and J. Kotera (2007) Circ. Res. 100:309.
- Spina D. (2008) Br. J. Pharmacol. 155:308.
- Wang, H. et al. (2007) Biochem. J. 408:193.
- Lario, P.I. et al. (2001) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 394:54.
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