Recombinant Human DLL1 His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality
Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to enhance BMP-2 induced alkaline phosphatase activity in C3H10T1/2 mouse embryonic fibroblast cells. Nobta, M. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:15842. The ED50 for this effect is 0.25-1.0 µg/mL.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human DLL1 protein
Human DLL1 (Ser22-Gly540) & (His152-Gly540) Accession # AAG09716
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
57 kDa and 43 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
66 kDa and 55 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 1818-DL in the following applications:
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human DLL1 His-tag Protein, CF
delta (Drosophila)-like 1
Delta 1
Delta
Delta1
delta-like 1 (Drosophila)
delta-like protein 1
DL1
DLL1
Drosophila Delta homolog 1
H-Delta-1
Background
Delta-like protein 1 (DLL1) is a 90 - 100 kDa type I transmembrane protein that belongs to the Delta/Serrate/Lag-2 (DSL) family of Notch ligands. Mature human DLL1 consists of a 528 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with one DSL domain and eight EGF-like repeats, a 23 aa transmembrane segment, and a 155 aa cytoplasmic domain (1). Within the ECD, human DLL1 shares 91% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat DLL1. It shares 26%, 37%, and 54% aa sequence identity with DLL2, 3, and 4, respectively. A 60 kDa ECD fragment released by ADAM9, 12, or 17 mediated proteolysis, promotes the proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (2, 3). The residual membrane-bound portion of DLL1 can be cleaved by presenilin-dependent gamma -secretase, enabling the cytoplasmic domain to migrate to the nucleus (4). DLL1 localizes to adherens junctions on neuronal processes through its association with the scaffolding protein MAGI1 (5). DLL1 is widely expressed, and it plays an important role in embryonic somite formation, cochlear hair cell differentiation, plus B and T lymphocyte differentiation (6 - 11). The upregulation of DLL1 in arterial endothelial cells following injury or angiogenic stimulation is central to postnatal arteriogenesis (12). DLL1 is also overexpressed in cervical carcinoma and glioma and contributes to tumor progression (1, 13).
Gray, G.E. et al. (1999) Am. J. Pathol. 154:785.
Dyczynska, E. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:436.
Karanu, F.N. et al. (2001) Blood 97:1960.
Ikeuchi, T. and S.S. Sisodia (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:7751.
Mizuhara, E. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:26499.
Takahashi, Y. et al. (2003) Development 130:4259.
Teppner, I. et al. (2007) BMC Dev. Biol. 7:68.
Kiernan, A.E. et al. (2005) Development 132:4353.
Schmitt, T.M. and J.C. Zuniga-Pflucker (2002) Immunity 17:749.
Hozumi, K. et al. (2004) Nat. Immunol. 5:638.
Santos, M.A. et al. (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 104:15454.
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