Recombinant Human Chitotriosidase/CHIT1 Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Enzyme Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

Order Details

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Recombinant Human Chitotriosidase/CHIT1 Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to cleave 4-Methylumbelliferyl-beta -D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotriose (4-MU-TACT). The specific activity is >1,500 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Chitotriosidase/CHIT1 protein
Ala22-Asn466, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Ala22
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
CHIT1
Purity
>90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
51 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
52 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
3559-GH in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
Buffer
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl.
Purity
>90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Assay Procedure
  • Assay Buffer: 10 mM MES, pH 6.0
  • Reading Buffer: 100 mM Tris, pH 9.0
  • Recombinant Human Chitotriosidase/CHIT1 (rhCHIT1) (Catalog # 3559-GH)
  • Substrate: 4-Methylumbelliferyl beta -D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotriose (4-MU-TACT) (Sigma, Catalog # M‑5639), 5 mM stock in DMSO
  • F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
  • Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rhCHIT1 to 0.4 ng/μL in Assay Buffer.
  2. Dilute Substrate to 200 μM in Assay Buffer.
  3. Mix equal volumes of 0.4 ng/μL rhCHIT1 and 200 μM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank with equal volumes of Assay Buffer and Substrate.
  4. Incubate at room temperature for 5 minutes. Protect from light.
  5. Load 90 μL of Reading Buffer per sample in plate.
  6. Add 10 μL of each reaction mixture into wells containing Reading Buffer.
  7. Immediately read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 365 nm and 445 nm, respectively, in endpoint mode.
  8. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Fluorescence* (RFU) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
Incubation time (min) x amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank

     **Derived using calibration standard 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU) (Sigma, Catalog # M1381).

Per Well:
  • rhCHIT1: 0.002 μg
  • Substrate: 10 μM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Chitotriosidase/CHIT1 Protein, CF

  • CHI3
  • CHIT1
  • CHITCHI3
  • chitinase 1 (chitotriosidase)
  • chitinase-1
  • Chitotriosidase
  • chitotriosidase-1
  • EC 3.2.1.14
  • FLJ00314
  • MGC125322
  • plasma methylumbelliferyl tetra-N-acetylchitotetraoside hydrolase

Background

Chitotriosidase encoded by the CHIT1 gene is a member of the chitinase family that is selectively expressed in activated tissue macrophages (1). It is distinct from another member, known as acidic mammalian chitinase (AMC) encoded by the CHIA gene and expressed mainly in the gastrointestinal tract and lung (2). Both CHIA and CHIT1 are secreted as 50 kDa proteins. In contrast to CHIA, CHIT1 is not stable under acidic pHs and can be processed into a C-terminally truncated 39 kDa form (2, 3). CHIT1 is the best biomarker in the monitoring of Gaucher disease among the three most commonly used markers that also include acid phosphatase and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) (4). CHIT1 is also a specific marker of macrophage activation in acute ischemic stroke (5).
  1. Aguilera, B. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:40911.
  2. Boot, R.G. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:6770.
  3. Renkema, G.H. et al. (1997) Eur. J. Biochem. 244:279.
  4. Vellodi, A. et al. (2005) J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 28:585.
  5. Sotgiu, S. et al. (2005) Eur. Neurol. 54:149.

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Publications for Chitotriosidase/CHIT1 (3559-GH)(4)

We have publications tested in 2 confirmed species: Human, Mouse.

We have publications tested in 4 applications: Bioassay, ELISA Developmet, ELISA Standard, IHC-P.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(1)
ELISA Developmet
(1)
ELISA Standard
(1)
IHC-P
(1)
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Filter By Species
Human
(2)
Mouse
(1)
All Species

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol CHIT1
Uniprot