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PD-1 Antibody [Unconjugated]

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Western blot shows lysate of human thymus tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human PD-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1086) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG ...read more
Western blot shows lysates of HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line either mock transfected or transfected with human PD-1. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human PD-1 Antigen Affinity-purified ...read more
Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) either (A) untreated or (B) treated with 5 µg/mL PHA overnight were stained with Goat Anti-Human PD-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1086) ...read more
PD-1 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human lymph node using Goat Anti-Human PD-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1086) at 3 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was ...read more
PD-L1, PD-L2, PD-1, CD8, and CD4 expression in p16-positive and p16-negative HNSCC. PD-L1, PD-L2, PD-1, CD8, and CD4 expression was assessed in tumor biopsy tissue from five p16-positive and four p16-negative HNSCC ...read more
Modulation of soluble co-signaling molecules in kidney-transplanted patients over time.The levels of the soluble co-signaling molecules CD30, CD40, CD137, CD40L, PD-1 and PD-L1 were assayed by ELISA in serum samples of ...read more
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections of human tonsil were probed for PD1 mRNA (ACD RNAScope Probe, catalog #602021; Fast Red chromogen, ACD catalog # 322750). Adjacent tissue section was processed for ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications WB, Flow, IHC, B/N, CyTOF-ready, Dual ISH-IHC, ELISA(Cap)
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Concentration
LYOPH

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PD-1 Antibody [Unconjugated] Summary

Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human PD-1
Leu25-Gln167
Accession # Q8IX89
Specificity
Detects human PD-1 in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich ELISAs, less than 2% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse PD‑1 and less than 0.2% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) CD28, rhICOS, and rhCTLA‑4 is observed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Gene
PDCD1
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Blockade of Receptor-ligand Interaction
  • CyTOF-ready
  • Dual RNAscope ISH-IHC 5-15 ug/mL
  • ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair) 0.2-0.8 ug/mL
  • ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair) 0.1-0.4 ug/mL
  • ELISA Standard (Matched Pair)
  • Flow Cytometry 0.25 ug/10^6 cells
  • Immunohistochemistry 5-15 ug/mL
  • Western Blot 0.5-2 ug/mL
Application Notes
ELISA Capture: Human PD-1 Antibody (Catalog # AF1086)
ELISA Detection: Human PD-1 Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF1086)
Standard: Recombinant Human PD-1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1086-PD)
Reviewed Applications
Read 1 Review rated 4
using
AF1086 in the following applications:

Publications
Read Publications using
AF1086 in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for PD-1 Antibody [Unconjugated]

  • CD279 antigen
  • CD279
  • hPD-1
  • PD1
  • PD-1
  • PD1hPD-l
  • PDCD1
  • programmed cell death 1
  • programmed cell death protein 1
  • Protein PD-1
  • SLEB2

Background

Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) is a type I transmembrane protein belonging to the CD28/CTLA-4 family of immunoreceptors that mediate signals for regulating immune responses (1). Members of the CD28/CTLA-4 family have been shown to either promote T cell activation (CD28 and ICOS) or down-regulate T cell activation (CTLA-4 and PD-1) (2). PD-1 is expressed on activated T cells, B cells, myeloid cells, and on a subset of thymocytes. In vitro, ligation of PD-1 inhibits TCR-mediated T-cell proliferation and production of IL-1, IL-4, IL-10, and IFN-gamma . In addition, PD-1 ligation also inhibits BCR mediated signaling. PD-1 deficient mice have a defect in peripheral tolerance and spontaneously develop autoimmune diseases (2, 3).

Two B7 family proteins, PD-L1 (also called B7-H1) and PD-L2 (also known as B7-DC), have been identified as PD-1 ligands. Unlike other B7 family proteins, both
PD‑L1 and PD-L2 are expressed in a wide variety of normal tissues including heart, placenta, and activated spleens (4). The wide expression of PD-L1 and PD-L2 and the inhibitor effects on PD-1 ligation indicate that PD-1 might be involved in the regulation of peripheral tolerance and may help prevent autoimmune diseases (2).

The human PD-1 gene encodes a 288 amino acid (aa) protein with a putative 20 aa signal peptide, a 148 aa extracellular region with one immunoglobulin-like V-type domain, a 24 aa transmembrane domain, and a 95 aa cytoplasmic region. The cytoplasmic tail contains two tyrosine residues that form the immuno-receptor
tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) and immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM) that are important in mediating PD-1 signaling. Mouse and human PD-1 share approximately 60% aa sequence identity (4).

  1. Ishida, Y. et al. (1992) EMBO J. 11:3887.
  2. Nishimura, H. and T. Honjo (2001) Trends in Immunol. 22:265.
  3. Latchman, Y. et al. (2001) Nature Immun. 2:261.
  4. Carreno, B.M. and M. Collins (2002) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 20:29.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Publications for PD-1 Antibody (AF1086)(65)

We have publications tested in 6 confirmed species: Human, Mouse, Feline, Primate, Primate - Cercocebus atys (Sooty Mangabey), Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque).

We have publications tested in 10 applications: Bioassay, ELISA Development, Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay, ICC, IHC, IHC-P, Immunohistochemistry, Neutralization, Western Blot.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(2)
ELISA Development
(2)
Flow Cytometry
(2)
Functional Assay
(2)
ICC
(1)
IHC
(15)
IHC-P
(7)
Immunohistochemistry
(1)
Neutralization
(4)
Western Blot
(2)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(22)
Mouse
(2)
Feline
(1)
Primate
(3)
Primate - Cercocebus atys (Sooty Mangabey)
(1)
Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque)
(7)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 65. Show All 65 Publications.
Publications using AF1086 Applications Species
Krenács, L;Krenács, D;Borbényi, Z;Tóth, E;Nagy, A;Piukovics, K;Bagdi, E; Comparison of Follicular Helper T-Cell Markers with the Expression of the Follicular Homing Marker CXCR5 in Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas-A Reappraisal of Follicular Helper T-Cell Lymphomas International journal of molecular sciences 2023-12-28 [PMID: 38203606] (Immunohistochemistry, Human) Immunohistochemistry Human
H�nze, J;Schulte-Herbr�ggen, J;Hofmann, R;Hegele, A; Modulation of immune checkpoint regulators in interferon ? induced urothelial carcinoma and activated T-lymphocyte cells by cytostatics Genes and immunity 2023-05-03 [PMID: 37138100] (Western Blot, Human) Western Blot Human
Qing Guo, Shuai Shen, Gefei Guan, Chen Zhu, Cunyi Zou, Jingyuan Cao et al. Cancer cell intrinsic TIM-3 induces glioblastoma progression iScience 11/18/2022 [PMID: 36325060]
J Wu, R Zhu, Z Wang, X Chen, T Xu, Y Liu, M Song, J Jiang, Q Ma, Z Chen, Y Liu, X Wang, M Zhang, M Huang, N Ji Exosomes in malignant pleural effusion from lung cancer patients impaired the cytotoxicity of double-negative T cells Translational Oncology, 2022-10-14;27(0):101564. 2022-10-14 [PMID: 36252282] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
AG Goubet, L Lordello, C Alves Cost, I Peguillet, M Gazzano, MD Mbogning-F, C Thelemaque, C Lebacle, C Thibault, F Audenet, G Pignot, G Gravis, C Helissey, L Campedel, M Roupret, E Xylinas, I Ouzaid, A Dubuisson, M Mazzenga, C Flament, P Ly, V Marty, N Signolle, A Sauvat, T Sbarrato, M Filahi, C Davin, G Haddad, J Bou Khalil, C Bleriot, FX Danlos, G Dunsmore, K Mulder, A Silvin, T Raoult, B Archambaud, S Belhechmi, I Gomperts B, N Cayet, M Moya-Nilge, A Mallet, R Daillere, E Rouleau, C Radulescu, Y Allory, J Fieschi, M Rouanne, F Ginhoux, G Le Teuff, L Derosa, A Marabelle, J VAN Dorp, N VAN Dijk, MS van der He, B Besse, F Andre, M Merad, G Kroemer, JY Scoazec, L Zitvogel, Y Loriot Escherichia coli-specific CXCL13-producing TFH are associated with clinical efficacy of neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade against muscle-invasive bladder cancer Cancer Discovery, 2022-10-05;0(0):. 2022-10-05 [PMID: 35929803] (IHC, Human) IHC Human
S Shankar, J Stolp, SC Juvet, J Beckett, PS Macklin, F Issa, J Hester, KJ Wood Ex vivo-expanded human CD19+TIM-1+ regulatory B cells suppress immune responses in vivo and are dependent upon the TIM-1/STAT3 axis Nature Communications, 2022-06-03;13(1):3121. 2022-06-03 [PMID: 35660734] (Neutralization, Human) Neutralization Human
Fanyi Gan, Chuanfen Zhang, Liang Xia, Senyi Deng Tumor-endogenous PD-1 promotes cell proliferation and predicts poor survival in non-small cell lung cancer Translational Cancer Research 1/1/2022 [PMID: 35261880]
Corinna U. Keber, Marcus Derigs, Carolin Schultz, Moritz Wegner, Susanne Lingelbach, Viktoria Wischmann et al. Cellular and soluble immune checkpoint signaling forms PD-L1 and PD-1 in renal tumor tissue and in blood Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy 10/1/2022 [PMID: 35184226]
D Rafei-Sham, S Lehr, M Behrens, F Meiss Additive Intralesional Interleukin-2 Improves Progression-Free Survival in a Distinct Subgroup of Melanoma Patients with Prior Progression under Immunotherapy Cancers, 2022-01-21;14(3):. 2022-01-21 [PMID: 35158808] (IHC, Human) IHC Human
Anna von Schoenfeld, Peter Bronsert, Michael Poc, Andrew Fuller, Andrew Filby, Stefan Kraft et al. Multiple Immunostainings with Different Epitope Retrievals—The FOLGAS Protocol International Journal of Molecular Sciences 12/25/2021 [PMID: 35008649]
Show All 65 Publications.

Review for PD-1 Antibody (AF1086) (1) 41

Average Rating: 4
(Based on 1 review)
We have 1 review tested in 1 species: Human.

Reviews using AF1086:
Filter by Applications
IF
(1)
All Applications
Filter by Species
Human
(1)
All Species
Images Ratings Applications Species Date Details
Immunofluorescence PD-1 AF1086
Enlarge
4
reviewed by:
Christopher England
IF Human 07/09/2016
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunofluorescence
Sample TestedMouse salivary gland (one injected with human T cells and one with no human T cells)
SpeciesHuman
LotICA0714071

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Christopher England
07/09/2016
Application: IF
Species: Human

Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol PDCD1
Uniprot