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Recombinant Human Annexin A1 Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Bioactivity
Format
Carrier-Free

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Recombinant Human Annexin A1 Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation of A549 human lung carcinoma cells. The ED50 for this effect is 1.0-4.0 μg/mL.
Source
E. coli-derived human Annexin A1 protein
Met1-Asn346, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Ala2
Structure / Form
Monomer
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Proteins
Gene
ANXA1
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
39.4 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
38 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
3770-AN in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 400 μg/mL in PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Annexin A1 Protein, CF

  • Annexin A1
  • annexin I (lipocortin I)
  • Annexin I
  • Annexin-1
  • ANX1
  • ANXA1
  • Calpactin II
  • calpactin-2
  • chromobindin-9
  • Lipocortin I
  • LPC1
  • LPC1annexin-1
  • p35
  • Phospholipase A2 inhibitory protein

Background

The Annexins comprise a family of proteins that are involved in many aspects of cellular membrane dynamics and the regulation of membrane‑associated proteins. They are characterized by multiple repeats of 60‑70 amino acids (aa) which assemble into a curved disc‑like domain that binds to membrane phospholipids in a calcium‑dependent manner (1). Human Annexin A1 (ANXA1), also known as Lipocortin 1, Calpactin II, Lipomodulin, and Chromobindin 9, contains four annexin repeats and shares approximately 88% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat Annexin A1 (2). Annexin A1 is found in the cytoplasm, on the cell surface, and in the extracellular fluid (3). The full length 37 kDa protein is susceptible to intracellular and extracellular proteolytic cleavages which generate various N‑terminal peptides and a truncated C‑terminal portion (3‑6). In addition to its membrane activities, Annexin A1 is a major effector of glucocorticoid‑induced immune suppression and growth arrest (7, 8). It associates with S100A11, and this complex inhibits Phospholipase A2 and the production of inflammatory eicosanoids (2, 4). Annexin A1 is released by apoptotic cells and also during neutrophil adhesion to vascular endothelial cells (3, 9). It binds the FPRL1/ALX receptor on neutrophils, while the cleaved N‑terminal aa 2‑26 peptide additionally binds FPR (10, 11). These interactions inhibit leukocyte activation and extravasation to sites of inflammation (3, 9, 10, 12). In contrast, the 33 kDa molecule (generated by the removal of aa 2‑26) promotes activation of vascular endothelial cells and neutrophil transendothelial migration (6). Annexin A1 phosphorylation at multiple locations is important for the regulation of its cleavage, membrane interactions, and ability to suppress ACTH production in the pituitary (4, 13, 14). Annexin A1 additionally regulates adaptive immune responses by enhancing T cell activation and promoting a Th1 bias (15). It can exert both positive and negative effects on epithelial‑mesenchymal transition and tumor metastasis (16‑18).
  1. Gerke, V. et al. (2005) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 6:449.
  2. Wallner, B.P. et al. (1986) Nature 320:77.
  3. Perretti, M. et al. (1996) Nat. Med. 2:1259.
  4. Sakaguchi, M. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:35679.
  5. Vong, L. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:29998.
  6. Williams, S.L. et al. (2010) J. Immunol. 185:3057.
  7. Perretti, M. and F. D’Acquisto (2009) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 9:62.
  8. Croxtall, J.D. et al. (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 89:3571.
  9. Pupjalis, D. et al. (2011) EMBO Mol. Med. 3:102.
  10. Perretti, M. et al. (2002) Nat. Med. 8:1296.
  11. Hayhoe, R.P. et al. (2006) Blood 107:2123.
  12. Gastardelo, T.S. et al. (2009) Am. J. Pathol. 174:177.
  13. Dorovkov, M.V. et al. (2011) Biochemistry 50:2187.
  14. McArthur, S. et al. (2009) FASEB J. 23:4000.
  15. D’Acquisto, F. et al. (2007) Blood 109:1095.
  16. Yi, M. and J.E. Schnitzer (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 106:17886.
  17. Maschler, S. et al. (2010) EMBO Mol. Med. 2:401.
  18. de Graauw, M. et al. (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107:6340.

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3770-AN
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Publications for Annexin A1 (3770-AN)(6)

We have publications tested in 3 confirmed species: Human, Mouse, Vibrio cholerae.

We have publications tested in 2 applications: Bioassay, Cell Culture.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(6)
Cell Culture
(1)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(3)
Mouse
(2)
Vibrio cholerae
(1)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 6 of 6.
Publications using 3770-AN Applications Species
Nayer, B;Tan, JL;Alshoubaki, YK;Lu, YZ;Legrand, JMD;Lau, S;Hu, N;Park, AJ;Wang, XN;Amann-Zalcenstein, D;Hickey, PF;Wilson, T;Kuhn, GA;Müller, R;Vasanthakumar, A;Akira, S;Martino, MM; Local administration of regulatory T cells promotes tissue healing Nature communications 2024-09-09 [PMID: 39251592] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
O Zharkova, MF Salamah, MV Babak, E Rajan, LHK Lim, F Andrade, CD Gil, SM Oliani, LA Moraes, S Vaiyapuri Deletion of Annexin A1 in Mice Upregulates the Expression of Its Receptor, Fpr2/3, and Reactivity to the AnxA1 Mimetic Peptide in Platelets International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023-02-08;24(4):. 2023-02-08 [PMID: 36834844] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
H Alhasan, MA Terkawi, G Matsumae, T Ebata, Y Tian, T Shimizu, Y Nishida, S Yokota, F Garcia-Mar, M M Abd Elwa, D Takahashi, MA Younis, H Harashima, K Kadoya, N Iwasaki Inhibitory role of Annexin A1 in pathological bone resorption and therapeutic implications in periprosthetic osteolysis Oncogene, 2022-07-07;13(1):3919. 2022-07-07 [PMID: 35798730] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
A Zoued, H Zhang, T Zhang, RT Giorgio, CJ Kuehl, B Fakoya, B Sit, MK Waldor Proteomic analysis of the host-pathogen interface in experimental cholera Nature Chemical Biology, 2021-10-21;17(11):1199-1208. 2021-10-21 [PMID: 34675415] (Bioassay, Vibrio cholerae) Bioassay Vibrio cholerae
MA Rogers, F Buffolo, F Schlotter, SK Atkins, LH Lee, A Halu, MC Blaser, E Tsolaki, H Higashi, K Luther, G Daaboul, CVC Bouten, SC Body, SA Singh, S Bertazzo, P Libby, M Aikawa, E Aikawa Annexin A1-dependent tethering promotes extracellular vesicle aggregation revealed with single-extracellular vesicle analysis Science Advances, 2020-09-16;6(38):. 2020-09-16 [PMID: 32938681] (Bioassay, Cell Culture, Human) Bioassay, Cell Culture Human
RLG Maus, JW Jakub, WK Nevala, TA Christense, K Noble-Orcu, Z Sachs, TJ Hieken, SN Markovic Human Melanoma-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Regulate Dendritic Cell Maturation Front Immunol, 2017-03-29;8(0):358. 2017-03-29 [PMID: 28424693] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol ANXA1
Uniprot