Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2 (Catalog # ES001). The specific activity is >350 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Cathepsin D protein Leu21-Leu412, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
44 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
50 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 1014-AS in the following applications:
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
Buffer
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in MES and NaCl.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Assay Procedure
Assay Buffer: 0.1 M NaOAc, 0.2 M NaCl, pH 3.5
Recombinant Human Cathepsin D (rhCathepsin D) (Catalog # 1014-AS)
Substrate: MCA-Pro-Leu-Gly-Leu-DPA-Ala-Arg-NH2 (Catalog # ES001), 2 mM stock in DMSO
F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
Dilute rhCathepsin D to 20 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
Aliquot 50 µL of 20 µg/mL rhCathepsin D.
Incubate at 37 °C for 30 minutes.
Dilute incubated rhCathepsin D to 1 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
Dilute Substrate to 60 µM in Assay Buffer.
Load 50 µL of 1 ng/µL rhCathepsin D in a plate, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 60 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 60 µM Substrate.
Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975).
Per Well:
rhCathepsin D: 0.050 µg
Substrate: 30 µM
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Cathepsin D Protein, CF
cathepsin D (lysosomal aspartyl protease)
Cathepsin D
CPSD
CTSD
EC 3.4.23
EC 3.4.23.5
lysosomal aspartyl peptidase
lysosomal aspartyl protease
MGC2311
neuronal 10
Background
Cathepsin D is a lysosomal aspartic protease of the pepsin family (1). Human cathepsin D is synthesized as a precursor protein, consisting of a signal peptide (residues 1‑18), a propeptide (residues 19‑64), and a mature chain (residues 65‑412) (2‑4). The mature chain can be processed further to the light (residues 65‑161) and heavy (residues 169‑412) chains. It is expressed in most cells and overexpressed in breast cancer cells (5). It is a major enzyme in protein degradation in lysosomes, and also involved in the presentation of antigenic peptides. Mice deficient in this enzyme showed a progressive atrophy of the intestinal mucosa, a massive destruction of lymphoid organs, and a profound neuronal ceroid lipofucinosis, indicating that cathepsin D is essential for proteolysis of proteins regulating cell growth and tissue homeostasis (6). Cathepsin D secreted from human prostate carcinoma cells are responsible for the generation of angiostatin, a potent endogeneous inhibitor of angiogenesis (6).
Conner et al. in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes Barrett (1998) Academic Press, San Diego, p. 828.
Faust, et al. (1985) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82:4910.
Westley and May (1987) Nucl. Acid Res. 15:3773.
Redecker, et al. (1991) DNA Cell Biol. 10:423.
Rochefort, et al. (2000) Clin. Chim. Acta. 291:157.
The concentration calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume, mass or concentration of your vial. Simply enter your mass, volume, or concentration values for your reagent and the calculator will determine the rest.
=
÷
Review this Product
Be the first to review our Recombinant Human Cathepsin D Protein, CF and receive a gift card or discount.