Species: Hu
Applications: B/N
Host: Mouse Monoclonal
Species: Hu, Mu, Rt, I
Applications: WB, ELISA, ICC/IF
Host: Rabbit Polyclonal
Species: Hu
Applications: Flow, CyTOF-ready, ICC/IF
Host: Mouse Monoclonal
Species: Mu
Applications: ELISA
Species: Hu
Applications: WB
Species: Hu
Applications: WB, DB, ELISA, MA, PAGE, AP
Species: Hu
Applications: DB, AP
Species: Hu
Applications: AC
Description
VLA-4 is a cell surface heterodimer in the integrin superfamily of adhesion receptors. Anti-VLA-4 antibodies inhibited cytolytic T cell activity, with inhibitory activity directed against the effector T cells rather than their targets. Thus, whereas other VLA receptors appear to mediate cell--matrix interactions, VLA-4 may have a cell--cell adhesion function. Alpha 4 stands apart from all other known integrin alpha subunit sequences because (i) alpha 4 has neither an inserted I-domain, nor a disulfide-linked C-terminal fragment, (ii) its sequence is the most unique and (iii) only alpha 4 has a potential protease cleavage site, near the middle of the coding region, which appears responsible for the characteristic 80,000 and 70,000 Mr fragments of alpha 4 (1). Unlike any other integrin alpha subunit, the intact (150 kDa) alpha 4 subunit of VLA-4 can sometimes be cleaved into two noncovalently associated fragments (80 and 70 kDa) (2). The VLA-4 integrins are indispensable for embryogenesis, haematopoiesis and immune responses, possibly because alpha4 regulates cellular functions differently from other integrins through its cytoplasmic tail (3).
Bioinformatics
Entrez |
Mouse Mouse Rat Human |
Uniprot |
Human Human Human Human Human |
Product By Gene ID |
3676 |
Alternate Names |
- 269C wild type
- CD49 antigen-like family member D
- CD49d antigen
- CD49d
- CD49Dantigen CD49D, alpha-4 subunit of VLA-4 receptor
- IA4
- integrin alpha 4
- integrin alpha-4 subunit
- integrin alpha-4
- Integrin alpha-IV
- integrin, alpha 4 (antigen CD49D, alpha 4 subunit of VLA-4 receptor)
- MGC90518
- very late activation protein 4 receptor, alpha 4 subunit
- VLA-4 subunit alpha
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