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Sprouting Angiogenesis Pathway Bioinformatics

Angiogenesis is the process of the formation of new blood vessels from those that already exist. There are multiple factors that work as angiogenic stimulants, including FGF, TGF-beta, and VEGF, which results in the MAPK pathway to initiate the growth process. MMPs are also important in angiogenesis, as they degrade the extracellular matrix and allow for the new blood vessels to grow from this location. Sprouting angiogenesis is the most common form of angiogenesis, where new cells grow off of a blood vessel and fuse together to form a shared lumen. The sprouts migrate toward the angiogenic stimulus and are connected through the use of integrins to form entirely new vessels. Angiogenesis is an important function in the oxygenation of tissues, and can help in various functions including wound healing and the treatment of vascular diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes. An abnormal rate of angiogenesis, however, can cause many problems including the proliferation of cancerous tumors, diabetic ulcers, and cardiovascular diseases. Many scientists have studied factors of angiogenesis, and treatments have been created that involve either the inhibition or activation of blood vessel growth.

Top Research Reagents

We have 6295 products for the study of the Sprouting Angiogenesis Pathway that can be applied to Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot from our catalog of antibodies and ELISA kits.

NB100-524
Western Blot: NOD2 Antibody (2D9) [NB100-524] - HCMV infection induces NOD2 mRNA and protein in HFFs and U373 cells. E. U373 glioma cells were infected with HCMV Towne strain and levels of NOD1, NOD2 and GAPDH mRNAs were measured by qRT-PCR at indicated time points. F. HFFs were infected with HCMV (Towne) at MOI of 1 PFU/cell and levels of NOD2 protein and B-actin were determined 48 and 72 hpi. G. HFFs were infected with HCMV (Towne) strain at MOI of 0.03 or 3 PFU/cell and levels of NOD2 protein and B-actin were determined at 48 hpi. Quantitative data represent mean values (+/-SD) of triplicate determinations from three independent experiments (*p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001, one-way ANOVA test). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092704.g001) licensed under a CC-BY license.Immunohistochemistry-Frozen: NOD2 Antibody (2D9) [NB100-524] - Overlay of NOD2-DyLight 488 (green) with phase contrast of murine colon.  Image from verified customer review.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

     1 Review

26 Publications
NBP1-81838
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Glutaminyl-peptide Cyclotransferase/QPCT Antibody [NBP1-81838] - Staining in human adrenal gland and liver tissues using anti-QPCT antibody. Corresponding QPCT RNA-seq data are presented for the same tissues.Western Blot: Glutaminyl-peptide Cyclotransferase/QPCT Antibody [NBP1-81838] - Analysis in human cell line SK-MEL-30.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications WB, IHC, IHC-P

1 Publication
NBP2-22203
Western Blot: ERK1 Antibody (1E5) [NBP2-22203] - Western blot analysis of whole cell lysates from (1) MCF7 (2) NIH3T3 cell lines using ERK1 antibody (clone 1E5) at 1:1000 dilution. The signal was developed using HRP labeled goat-anti Mouse secondary antibody with ECL based detection. Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: ERK1 Antibody (1E5) [NBP2-22203] - Analysis of NIH/3T3 cells using ERK1 mouse mAb (green). Blue: DRAQ5 fluorescent DNA dye. Red: Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor-555 phalloidin.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ELISA, Flow

1 Publication
AF1002
Western blot shows lysates of mouse lung tissue and bEnd.3 mouse endothelioma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.2 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Mouse VE‑Cadherin Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1002) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=    VE‑Cadherin  was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of mouse heart  using Goat Anti-Mouse VE‑Cadherin Antigen Affinity-purified  Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1002) at 3 µg/mL for 1  hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Goat IgG  VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Mouse
Applications WB, Simple Western, IHC

     3 Reviews

118 Publications
AF644
VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1 was detected in immersion fixed frozen sections of mouse embryo (14 d.p.c.) using 15 µg/mL Goat Anti-Mouse VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF644) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # <a class=VEGFR2 was detected in acetone fixed cryosections of mouse kidney tissue using Goat Anti-Mouse VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1 Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF644) for 50 minutes at room temperature. Tissues were stained with rabbit anti-goat secondary<br>antibody and HRP polymer-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG followed by AEC+Substrate Chromogen (red) followed by counterstaining with hematoxylin (blue). Experiments were carried out and the image was provided by Dr. Grietje Molema, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.

Goat Polyclonal
Species Mouse
Applications WB, Flow, IHC

     3 Reviews

98 Publications
AF887
Western blot shows lysates of NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 100 ng/mL Human PDGF (<a class=Akt phosphorylated at S473 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast cancer tissue using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Phospho-Akt (S473) Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF887) at 10 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Rabbit HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; <a class=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, IHC

49 Publications
AF1389
Western blot shows lysates of bEnd.3 mouse endothelioma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Mouse DLL4 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1389) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=DLL4 was detected in immersion fixed bEnd.3 mouse endothelioma cell line using Goat Anti-Mouse DLL4 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1389) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Mouse
Applications WB, IHC, ICC

     1 Review

63 Publications
AF3628
Western blot shows lysates of bEnd.3 mouse endothelioma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD31/PECAM-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3628) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (<a class=Simple Western shows lysates of bEnd.3 mouse endothelioma cell line, loaded at 0.5 mg/ml. A specific band was detected for CD31/PECAM‑1 at approximately 165 kDa (as indicated) using 10 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD31/PECAM‑1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3628). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230kDa separation system.

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, Flow

     6 Reviews

495 Publications
AF313
Western blot shows lysate of HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Tie-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF313) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (<a class=Tie-2 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using Goat Anti-Human Tie-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF313) at 10 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, Simple Western, IHC

     1 Review

44 Publications
AF370

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, IP

     1 Review

18 Publications
7268-CT
Recombinant Human CTLA-4 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 7268-CT) inhibits IL-2 secretion by stimulated Jurkat human acute Tcell leukemia cells. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 0.03-0.15 μg/mL whenstimulated with 1 μg/mL Recombinant Human B7‑1/CD80 Fc Chimera (Catalog # <a class=


Species Human
Applications BA

3 Publications
DVE00
N/A VEGF [HRP]N/A VEGF [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

683 Publications
923-AN


Species Human
Applications BA

71 Publications
233-FB


Species Human
Applications BA

548 Publications
DANG20
N/A Angiopoietin-2 [HRP]N/A Angiopoietin-2 [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

102 Publications
DVR100C
N/A VEGFR1/Flt-1 [HRP]N/A VEGFR1/Flt-1 [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

87 Publications
NBP2-79843
Western Blot: HLA DQ/DR/DP Antibody (HLA-Pan/2967R) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-79843] - Western Blot Analysis of Ramos cell lysate using HLA DQ/DR/DP Antibody (HLA-Pan/2967R).Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HLA DQ/DR/DP Antibody (HLA-Pan/2967R) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-79843] - Immunofluorescence staining of PFA-fixed Ramos cells. HLA DQ/DR/DP Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (HLA DQ/DR/DP/2967R) followed by goat anti-rabbit IgG-CF488 (green). Nuclei stained with RedDot.

Rabbit Monoclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, ELISA, Flow