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Cell Proliferation Pathway Bioinformatics

Cell proliferation is defined as an increase in the number of cells due to cell growth and cell division. The rate of cell proliferation depends on the rate of cell division and the portion of cells within a given population undergoing such division, as well as the rate of cell loss due to apoptosis. The aforementioned rate of cell division is regulated by the cell cycle, which is divided into S phase, M phase, G1 phase, G2 phase and G0 phase (a non-dividing state). Abnormal cell proliferation, commonly referred to as neoplasia, is a necessary mechanism but may also lead to tumorigenesis. There is an important balance between cell proliferation and apoptosis for the development of normal tissues.

Top Research Reagents

We have 9007 products for the study of the Cell Proliferation Pathway that can be applied to Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot from our catalog of antibodies and ELISA kits.

NB600-302
Western Blot: c-Myc Antibody (9E10) [NB600-302] - CtIP is phosphorylated by CDKs at multiple sites. Myc-BRCA1 and/or HA-CtIP WT or indicated mutants were expressed in 293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation was performed. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1003277) licensed under a CC-BY license.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: c-Myc Antibody (9E10) [NB600-302] - c-Myc was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast cancer using anti-human mouse monoclonal antibody (Catalog # NB600-302, clone 9E10) at 1:50 dilution overnight at 4 C. Tissue was stained using the VisuCyte anti-mouse HRP polymer detection reagent (Catalog # VC001) with DAB chromogen (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). <br/>Images may not be copied, printed or otherwise disseminated without express written permission of Novus Biologicals a bio-techne brand.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Bovine
Applications WB, Simple Western, ELISA

     4 Reviews

46 Publications
NB200-103
Western Blot: p53 Antibody (PAb 240) [NB200-103] - Analysis of p53 in MCF7 and HeLa lystates. Image courtesy of anonymous customer product review.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: p53 Antibody (PAb 240) [NB200-103] - PC12 cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.5% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with anti-p53 Antibody (PAb 240) NB200-103 at 2 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-mouse Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue).  Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ELISA, Flow

     3 Reviews

42 Publications
NBP2-22203
Western Blot: ERK1 Antibody (1E5) [NBP2-22203] - Western blot analysis of whole cell lysates from (1) MCF7 (2) NIH3T3 cell lines using ERK1 antibody (clone 1E5) at 1:1000 dilution. The signal was developed using HRP labeled goat-anti Mouse secondary antibody with ECL based detection. Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: ERK1 Antibody (1E5) [NBP2-22203] - Analysis of NIH/3T3 cells using ERK1 mouse mAb (green). Blue: DRAQ5 fluorescent DNA dye. Red: Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor-555 phalloidin.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ELISA, Flow

1 Publication
NB100-56098
Western Blot: Bcl-2 Antibody [NB100-56098] - Analysis of Bcl-2 in whole cell lysate from Daoy cells. Cells were transfected with (1) scrambled control siRNA or (2) Bcl-2 siRNA. Image from verified customer review.Western Blot: Bcl-2 Antibody [NB100-56098] - EA reduced MPP+-induced dopaminergic neuronal apoptosis by increasing BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) expression and further Akt phosphorylation in the rat substantia nigra. Eight days after MPP+ administration, our Western blot results (MAB7566) show that MPP+ treatment reduced tyrosine hydroxylase and Bcl-2 expression in the ipsilateral side of the rat substantia nigra (SN), but not in the contralateral side. EA stimulation (50 Hz) enhanced mature BDNF, tyrosine hydroxylase, and Bcl-2 expression in the MPP+-treated ipsilateral side. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/9/1846), licensed under a CC-BY license.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, IHC, IHC-P

     2 Reviews

26 Publications
NBP2-29463
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: p21/CIP1/CDKN1A Antibody (WA-1) [NBP2-29463] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human bladder carcinoma stained with p21 Monoclonal Antibody (WA-1).

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Chimpanzee
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

24 Publications
AF887
Western blot shows lysates of NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 100 ng/mL Human PDGF (<a class=Akt phosphorylated at S473 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast cancer tissue using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Phospho-Akt (S473) Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF887) at 10 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Rabbit HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; <a class=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, IHC

49 Publications
AF467
Western blot shows 25 ng of Recombinant Human EphB2 Fc Chimera (Catalog # <a class=COLO 205 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line was stained with Goat Anti-Human/Mouse EphB2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF467, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications WB, Simple Western, Flow

     5 Reviews

62 Publications
AF1230
Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line, MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line, U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line, PC-12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line, and NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat ERK2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1230) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=    ERK2  was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast  using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat ERK2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal  Antibody (Catalog # AF1230) at 3 µg/mL for 1 hour at room  temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Rabbit IgG  VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, IHC, KO

3 Publications
AF231
Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human EGFR Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF231) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line was stained with Goat Anti-Human EGFR Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF231, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, Simple Western, Flow

30 Publications
DVE00
N/A VEGF [HRP]N/A VEGF [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

676 Publications
291-G1
Recombinant Human IGF-I/IGF-1 (Catalog # 291-G1) stimulates proliferation in the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 0.3‑1.5 ng/mL.1 μg/lane of Recombinant Human IGF-I/IGF-1 was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) conditions and visualized by silver staining, showing a single band at 7 kDa.


Species Human
Applications BA

219 Publications
210-TA
Recombinant Human TNF-alpha (Catalog # 210-TA) has a molecular weight (MW) of 53.1 kDa as analyzed by SEC-MALS, suggesting that this protein is a homotrimer.  MW may differ from predicted MW due to post-translational modifications (PTMs) present (i.e. Glycosylation).Recombinant Human TNF-alpha  (Catalog # 210‑TA) induces cytotoxicity in the L-929 mouse fibroblast cell line in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 25‑100 pg/mL.


Species Human
Applications BA

     3 Reviews

807 Publications
202-IL
As an alternative, please consider our next generation Recombinant Human IL-2 (<a class=


Species Human
Applications BA

     4 Reviews

370 Publications
236-EG
Recombinant Human EGF Protein (Catalog # 236-EG) has a molecular weight (MW) of 6.7 kDa as analyzed by SEC-MALS, suggesting that this protein is a monomer.Recombinant Human EGF (Catalog # 236‑EG) stimulates cell proliferation of the Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 20‑100 pg/mL.


Species Human
Applications BA

793 Publications
233-FB


Species Human
Applications BA

532 Publications
NBP2-46085
Western Blot: TCEAL1 Antibody (2G10) [NBP2-46085] - Analysis of HEK293T cells were transfected with the pCMV6-ENTRY control (Left lane) or pCMV6-ENTRY TCEAL1.Immunohistochemistry: TCEAL1 Antibody (2G10) [NBP2-46085] - Analysis of Human lymphoma tissue. (Heat-induced epitope retrieval by 1mM EDTA in 10mM Tris buffer (pH8.5) at 120C for 3 min)(

Mouse monoclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, IHC

MAB8930
Western blot shows lysates of HEK293T human embryonic kidney cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 20 mJ/cm<sup>2</sup>ultraviolet light (UV) with a 30 minute recovery. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human Phospho-c-Jun (S63) Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB8930) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=c-Jun phosphorylated at S63 was detected in immersion fixed HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line treated with Anisomycin using Rabbit Anti-Human Phospho-c-Jun (S63) Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB8930) at 1 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # <a class=

Rabbit Monoclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, Simple Western, ICC

     1 Review

3 Publications
NB500-106
Simple Western: PCNA Antibody (PC10) [NB500-106] - Image shows a specific band for PCNA in 0.5 mg/mL of HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: PCNA Antibody (PC10) [NB500-106] - NIH3T3 cells were fixed and permeabilized for 10 minutes using -20C MeOH. The cells were incubated with anti-PCNA Antibody (PC10) NB500-106 at 1 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-mouse Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue).  Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ChIP

     5 Reviews

45 Publications
NBP2-32840
Western Blot: Cyclin D1 Antibody (SPM587) [NBP2-32840] - HELLS expression and protein levels are modulated with YAP1/TEAD inhibition downstream of SHH signaling. Western blot showing protein levels of HELLS, cleaved caspase 3 (CC3), and Cyclin D1 in verteporfin treated CGNPs. Blot is representative of three replicates. Full-length blots are presented in Supplementary Fig. S4. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-50088-1), licensed under a CC-BY license.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cyclin D1 Antibody (SPM587) [NBP2-32840] - Formalin-paraffin human Mantle Cell Lymphoma stained with Cyclin D1 Ab (Clone SPM587).

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

     1 Review

9 Publications