| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-106SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-116SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80578 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-92227-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-93884-0.02ml | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-92232-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-13711-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-32494-25ul | |||
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - Analysis of OGG1 in human skin tissues. Image courtesy of product review by Arash Javeri.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-106-img0023.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - Analysis of OGG1 in human skin tissues. Image courtesy of product review by Arash Javeri.")
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - - Analysis of Ogg1 expression in Jurkat whole cell lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-106-img0024.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - Figure 5 IHC-P analysis of hOGG1 protein expression in serous ovarian cancer: (A) Normal ovarian tissue treated with anti-hOGG1 antibody, biotinylated anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody, and avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex, and counterstained with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde reagent (magnification 100 x); (B) serous cystadenoma with positive staining (magnification 200 x); (C) LG-SOC tissue with moderate positive staining (magnification 200 x); and (D) HG-SOC with negative staining (magnification 200 x). Black arrow pointed at the immunostained epithelial cells. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-2215-6-74), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-106-img0032.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - A431 cells were fixed for 10 minutes using 10% formalin and then permeabilized for 5 minutes using 1X TBS + 0.5% Triton-X100. The cells were incubated with anti-hOgg1 [NB100-106] at a 1:200 dilution overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:500 dilution. Alpha Tubulin (DM1A) [NB100-690] was used as a co-stain at a 1:1000 dilution and detected with an anti-mouse Dylight 550 (Red) at a 1:500 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-106-img0020.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Frozen: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - Detection of OGG1 in formaldehyde-fixed frozen sections of the substantia nigra from a Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) using NB100-106 at 10 ug/mL. Photo courtesy of Glen Kisby, Oregon Health Sciences University.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Frozen-NB100-106-img0021.jpg)
![Flow (Intracellular): OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with NB100-106C (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 2.5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to Dylight 650.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Flow-Intracellular-NB100-106-img0028.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - The H&E staining ((a)-(c)) and IHC staining for oxidative DNA damage, 8-oxo-dGuo ((d)-(g)), and DNA repair enzyme hOGG1 ((h)-(j)) in control subjects and tumor and nontumor lesions of BCC patients. Values given are mean +/- SD. The statistical significance of differences between the control and case and between adjacent epidermis and tumor lesions of BCC patients was evaluated by nonparametric variables with Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunnett's post hoc test. * P < 0.05, *P < 0.01, *P < 0.001 compared to control; ##P < 0.01, ###P < 0.001 compared to tumor lesions of BCC patients. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.hindawi.com/journals/omcl/2016/5934024/), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-106-img0033.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - The protein expression levels of HVL and LVL sorted cells by western blotting. The ATM, phospho-ATM, GPX2, MRE11, OGG1, and XPC levels were measured by western blot analysis. The figure is representative of three independent experiments. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164281), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-106-img0034.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - Comparison of the expression of OGG1 protein in normal colon tissue, polyp and cancer tissue of adenoma (AD, n = 68) and carcinoma (CRC, n = 103) patients. Immunohistochemical detection in paraffin embedded sections stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Center mark in the box indicates the medians of the samples. The length of each box (IQR, interquartile range) represents the range within which the central 50% of the values fell, with the vertical edges placed at the first and third quartiles. Whiskers show variability outside the upper and lower quartiles. P was obtained with the Mann-Whitney test. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0115558), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-106-img0035.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with OGG1 Antibody NB100-106 (blue) and a matched isotype control NBP2-24891 (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 1.0 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by Rabbit IgG (H+L) Cross-Adsorbed Secondary Antibody, Dylight 550 (SA5-10033, Thermo Fisher).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB100-106-img0036.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - Staining of human tonsil, germinal center and mantle zone.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-106-img0022.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - Baseline Ogg1 expression in human PBMC from a healthy donor. Image from verified.customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB100-106-img0026.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: OGG1 Antibody [NB100-106] - An intracellular stain was performed on Jurkat Cells with NB100-106 and a matched isotype control. Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeablized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 2.5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by Rabbit IgG (H+L) Cross-Adsorbed Secondary Antibody, Dylight 550.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OGG1-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB100-106-img0029.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - The protein expression levels of HVL & LVL sorted cells by western blotting.(A) The ATM, phospho-ATM, GPX2, MRE11, OGG1, & XPC levels were measured by western blot analysis. The figure is representative of three independent experiments. (B) The relative fold activity was quantified using AlphaImage software & normalized to the expression of the internal actin control. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164281), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-310202415345339.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - IHC-P analysis of hOGG1 protein expression in serous ovarian cancer: (A) Normal ovarian tissue treated with anti-hOGG1 antibody, biotinylated anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody, & avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex, & counterstained with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde reagent (magnification 100 x); (B) serous cystadenoma with positive staining (magnification 200 x); (C) LG-SOC tissue with moderate positive staining (magnification 200 x); & (D) HG-SOC with negative staining (magnification 200 x). Black arrow pointed at the immunostained epithelial cells. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-2215-6-74), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-310202415291933.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - The H&E staining ((a)–(c)) & IHC staining for oxidative DNA damage, 8-oxo-dGuo ((d)–(g)), DNA repair enzyme, hOGG1 ((h)–(k)), & antioxidant proteins, CAT ((l)–(o)), GCLC ((p)–(s)), GPx ((t)–(w)), Nrf2 ((x)–(aa)), & MnSOD ((ab)–(ae)), in control subjects & tumor & nontumor lesions of BCC patients. Values given are mean ± SD. The statistical significance of differences between the control & case & between adjacent epidermis & tumor lesions of BCC patients was evaluated by nonparametric variables with Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunnett's post hoc test. ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, ∗∗∗P < 0.001 compared to control; ##P < 0.01, ###P < 0.001 compared to tumor lesions of BCC patients. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27057281), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-31020241538247.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - IHC-P analysis of hOGG1 protein expression in serous ovarian cancer: (A) Normal ovarian tissue treated with anti-hOGG1 antibody, biotinylated anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody, & avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex, & counterstained with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde reagent (magnification 100 x); (B) serous cystadenoma with positive staining (magnification 200 x); (C) LG-SOC tissue with moderate positive staining (magnification 200 x); & (D) HG-SOC with negative staining (magnification 200 x). Black arrow pointed at the immunostained epithelial cells. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-2215-6-74), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-310202415392553.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - EBNA1 promotes the upregulation of oxidative DNA damage repair pathways in EBV converted cell lines & EBV positive BLs. a Representative western blots illustrating the expression of MTH1, OGG1, & MUTYH in pairs of EBV-negative & -positive cell lines. GAPDH was used as loading control. b Densitometry quantification of the specific bands. The intensity of the specific band in EBV positive cells relative the EBV-negative parental is shown. Mean ± SE of four independent experiments. c Representative western blots illustrating the expression of EBNA1, MTH1, OGG1, & MUTYH in the Mutu cell lines. d Densitometry quantification of expression in the EBV positive cell lines relative to the EBV-negative Mutu-30. Mean ± SE of four independent experiments Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31511648), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-310202415363736.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - EBNA1 promotes the upregulation of oxidative DNA damage repair pathways in EBV converted cell lines & EBV positive BLs. a Representative western blots illustrating the expression of MTH1, OGG1, & MUTYH in pairs of EBV-negative & -positive cell lines. GAPDH was used as loading control. b Densitometry quantification of the specific bands. The intensity of the specific band in EBV positive cells relative the EBV-negative parental is shown. Mean ± SE of four independent experiments. c Representative western blots illustrating the expression of EBNA1, MTH1, OGG1, & MUTYH in the Mutu cell lines. d Densitometry quantification of expression in the EBV positive cell lines relative to the EBV-negative Mutu-30. Mean ± SE of four independent experiments Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31511648), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-31020241535637.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - IHC-P analysis of hOGG1 protein expression in serous ovarian cancer: (A) Normal ovarian tissue treated with anti-hOGG1 antibody, biotinylated anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody, & avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex, & counterstained with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde reagent (magnification 100 x); (B) serous cystadenoma with positive staining (magnification 200 x); (C) LG-SOC tissue with moderate positive staining (magnification 200 x); & (D) HG-SOC with negative staining (magnification 200 x). Black arrow pointed at the immunostained epithelial cells. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-2215-6-74), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-310202415293311.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - IHC-P analysis of hOGG1 protein expression in serous ovarian cancer: (A) Normal ovarian tissue treated with anti-hOGG1 antibody, biotinylated anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody, & avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex, & counterstained with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde reagent (magnification 100 x); (B) serous cystadenoma with positive staining (magnification 200 x); (C) LG-SOC tissue with moderate positive staining (magnification 200 x); & (D) HG-SOC with negative staining (magnification 200 x). Black arrow pointed at the immunostained epithelial cells. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-2215-6-74), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-310202415175230.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - Immunoblot analysis of kidney lysates.(A) Blot membranes were incubated with the antibodies against Nrf2, p53 & 8-oxoguanine glycosylase alpha (OGG1 alpha ). The mean integrated optical density is related to actin for Nrf2 (B), p53 (C) & mature 8-oxoguanine glycosylase alpha (D) levels. Results are given as a mean ± S.E.M. KD4, KD6, KD8 – groups of Eker rats (Tsc2+/−) treated with HFKD for four, six or eight mo., respectively; ST – Eker rats fed with a standard diet; LE ST – wild-type Long Evans rats treated with a standard diet; LE KD – wild-type Long Evans rats treated with a ketogenic diet similarly to the KD6 group. *P < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 as compared to ST unless otherwise stated (horizontal line) for ANOVA with a Fisher post hoc test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26892894), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-31020241537192.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - EBNA1 expression is associated with upregulation of MTH1 & oxidative damage repair pathways. The expression of MTH1, OGG1, & MUTYH was investigated by western blots & qPCR in BJAB-tTAE1 cells upon addition & withdrawal of doxycycline. a Representative western blots illustrating the correlation between the reversible down- & upregulation of MTH1 & EBNA1 in BJAB-tTAE1 cells upon addition & withdrawal of doxycycline. GAPDH was used as loading control. b Densitometry quantification of MTH1 & EBNA1 expression in BJAB-tTAE1 cells. The mean intensity of the MTH1 & EBNA1 specific bands relative to GAPDH in three independent experiments is shown in the figure. c Regression analysis of the relationship between expression levels of MTH1 & EBNA1. The data from three independent experiments were used for the plot. d Representative western blots illustrating the expression of MTH1, MUTYH, & OGG1 in BJAB-tTAE1 cells cultured for two weeks in the presence or absence of doxycycline. e Fold change is the ratio between the intensity of the specific band in cells cultured without or with doxycycline. The mean ± SD of four independent experiments is shown. f qPCR analysis of the levels of MTH1, OGG1, & MUTYH transcripts in BJAB-tTAE1 cells cultured for 2 weeks in the presence or absence of doxycycline. The mean ± SE of the fold change in six independent experiments each performed in triplicate is shown Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31511648), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-3102024155529.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - The antioxidant pathways are activated during EBV infection & are required for growth transformation. Freshly isolated B-lymphocytes infected with the transforming B95-8 strain of EBV were cultured for up to 2 weeks in the presence or absence of MTH1 inhibitors. Protein expression was monitored by western blots, cell proliferation & activation of the DDR were assessed by 3H-Thy incorporation & staining for gamma H2AX, respectively. a representative western blots illustrating the parallel increase of MTH1 & EBNA1 expression following EBV infection & mean ± SE of the intensity of the MTH1 specific band in five independent experiments. b Representative western blots illustrating the expression of MTH1, MUTYH & OGG1 in ex vivo untreated B-cell & freshly EBV infected & SAC induced B blasts cultured for comparable times & showing similar levels of cell proliferation. c Quantification of the specific bands. Relative expression is the ration between the intensity in the treated cells versus freshly harvested cells. The mean ± SE of three to four independent experiments is shown. d Inhibition of MTH1 prevents the establishment of EBV transformed lymphoblastoid cell lines. 3H-Thy incorporation was measured after culture of freshly EBV infected B-lymphocytes in the presence of the indicated amounts of MTH1 inhibitors. Depending on the condition of the cultures harvesting was done after ten to fifteen days. e Inhibition of MTH1 strongly enhances the induction of DNA damage in freshly EBV infected cells. DNA damage was detected by gamma H2AX staining. f Mean ± SE of the % gamma H2AX positive cells in three independent experiments. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01 Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31511648), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-310202415523940.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - Comparison of the expression of OGG1 (A) & PARP-1 (B) protein in normal colon tissue, polyp & cancer tissue of adenoma (AD, n = 68) & carcinoma (CRC, n = 103) patients.Immunohistochemical detection in paraffin embedded sections stained with hematoxylin & eosin. Center mark in the box indicates the medians of the samples. The length of each box (IQR, interquartile range) represents the range within which the central 50% of the values fell, with the vertical edges placed at the first & third quartiles. Whiskers show variability outside the upper & lower quartiles. P was obtained with the Mann-Whitney test. Representative examples of the levels of PARP-1 protein in tissues of CRC patients determined by Western analysis. The analysis was performed on tumor & normal tissues of 41 CRC patients (C). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25526641), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-3102024165727.jpg)
![Western Blot: OGG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-106] - HDAC1 modulates OGG1 activity.a, b Representative images & quantification of OGG1 acetylation assessed by WB analysis using anti-acetylated lysine (Ac-Lysine, 4G12). Recombinant OGG1 (100 ng) first acetylated by p300 (25 ng), & incubated w/ titrated amount of HDAC1 (25 & 50 ng). a, b Four replicates from four independent experiments. c Reaction scheme of OGG1 cleavage assay. 5′IRDye800CW-labeled oligonucleotides (33 nt) contain an 8-oxoG base at position 17 & complementary unlabeled strand used as OGG1 substrate. Recombinant OGG1 proteins incubated w/ OGG1 substrate & resolved by 20% denaturing urea PAGE. d, e Representative images & quantification of OGG1 cleavage activity on reaction samples shown in Fig. 3a. d, e Seven replicates from four independent experiments. Nuclear extracts from HEK cells overexpressing OGG1 used as a positive control. f Co-immunoprecipitation of OGG1 w/ HDAC1 in cortical nuclear extracts from 2-month-old wild-type mice (n = 2) from one experiment. The asterisks indicate nonspecific cross-reaction w/ IgG heavy & light chains. g, h Representative images & quantification of acetylation status of endogenous OGG1 in hippocampal lysates of 13M control (n = 4) & Hdac1 cKO (n = 4) animals. g, h Two independent experiments. i Representative images of OGG1 cleavage assay using hippocampal nuclear extracts of 13M control & Hdac1 cKO mice. j Quantification of cleaved 17-nt products after OGG1 cleavage assay using hippocampal nuclear extracts of 13M control (n = 6) & Hdac1 cKO (n = 4) animals. i, j Two independent experiments. All values are shown as mean ± SEM. Statistical analysis: b, e one-way ANOVA w/ Tukey’s post hoc test; h, j two-tailed Student’s t test. Source data are provided as a Source Data file. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32424276), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-106_rabbit-polyclonal-ogg1-antibody-31020241682186.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Whole cell protein from human HeLa, A431, mouse Neuro2A and rat PC12 cells was separated on a 12% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/mL anti-APE-1 in block buffer and detected with an anti-mouse HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Western-Blot-NB100-116-img0014.jpg "Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Whole cell protein from human HeLa, A431, mouse Neuro2A and rat PC12 cells was separated on a 12% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/mL anti-APE-1 in block buffer and detected with an anti-mouse HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.")
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Repression of p21 by APE1 in p53-null cells and effect of ectopic p53 in this repression. Representative Western analysis of p53, APE1, p21 and alpha-Tubulin levels in the same HCT116p53null cells. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068467) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Knockdown-Validated-NB100-116-img0016.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - HeLa cells stained NB100-116 (Green) detected with DyLight Fluor 488 conjugated anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody. Nuclei are counterstained with Hoechst 33258 (Blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-116-img0010.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Immunohistochemical staining of APE1. A. Nuclear staining in the luminal epithelium of normal breast ducts and lobules. B. Low, and C. high nuclear APE1 expression in invasive breast cancer. (magnification x400). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0099528) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-116-img0017.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP): APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Association of p53 and APE1 on p53-binding sites in p21 promoter. Re-ChIP analysis (first IP with alpha-APE1 and the second IP with alpha-p53 antibody) showing simultaneous recruitment of APE1 and p53 in control vs. EPE treated cells; *: p value <0.05 (n=2) calculated based on APE1/p53 enriched DNA from control vs. etoposide treated cells. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068467) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Chromatin-Immunoprecipitation-ChIP-NB100-116-img0015.jpg)
![Simple Western: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Image shows a specific band for APE1 in 0.1 mg/mL of HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230kDa separation system. * Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Simple-Western-NB100-116-img0012.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - HeLa cells were fixed for 10 minutes using 10% formalin and then permeabilized for 5 minutes using 1X PBS + 0.05% Triton X-100. The cells were incubated with anti-APE (13B8E5C2) at 5 ug/mL overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-mouse DyLight 488 (Green) at a 1:500 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-116-img0013.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Ovarian Cancer cell lines.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Western-Blot-NB100-116-img0008.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - Immunocytochemical detection of APE-ref-1 in breast cancer cell line MDA MB 231.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-116-img0009.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) [NB100-116] - APE1 antibody was tested in human breast cancer xenograft using DAB with hematoxylin counterstain.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/APE-Antibody-13B8E5C2-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-116-img0001.jpg)
![Chromatin Immunoprecipitation: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Association of APE1 & AP4 in p21 proximal promoter region.(A & B) ChIP Real Time PCR analysis showing relative enrichment of (A) APE1 & (B) AP4 in p21 proximal promoter containing AP4-responsive E-Box elements in HCT116p53null cells. (C) Re-ChIP (first IP with alpha -APE1 & the second IP with alpha -AP4 antibody) analysis showing simultaneous recruitment of APE1 & AP4 in this promoter region. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23874636), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415394546.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Effect of APE1 on p21 activation in p53 WT cells.(A) Western analysis for APE1 level in WT APE1 & N delta 42 APE1 overexpressing cells. (B) Real Time RT-PCR analysis showing relative quantitation of p21 transcript level in etoposide-treated WT APE1-overexpressing HCT116WT cells & N delta 42 APE1 overexpressing cells; *: p value <0.05 (n = 2) calculated from control (empty vector transfection) vs. WT APE1 overexpression, WT APE1 overexpression along with etoposide treatment or N delta 42 overexpression. (C) Luciferase activity in cells co-transfected with empty or WT APE1-expression vector & p21 promoter-luciferase construct; *: p value <0.05 (n = 2) calculated from control (empty vector transfection) vs. APE1 overexpression. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23874636), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415371965.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Analysis of single strand break repair in MCF-7 monolayer & mammosphere cell populations. (a) Cells were exposed to 4 Gy 60Co gamma -radiation & the relative degree of single-strand breakage (SSB) was determined by alkaline single-cell gel electrophoresis (comet assay) immediately after exposure & at the times indicated after exposure. (b) The 'comets' (n of about 100) were categorized according to the NIH LISTSERV (Comet Assay Interest Group web site) in which type 1 comets display the least DNA damage & type 5 the most. The error bars represent the mean ± standard error of the mean in both panels. The comets of the unirradiated cells are labeled Cont. (c) Expression of proteins involved in SSB repair in response to ionizing radiation. Lysates were prepared from unirradiated cells & from cells harvested one hour after exposure to 1 or 10-Gy 60Co gamma -radiation & analyzed by immunoblotting with antibodies against several SSB repair proteins. alpha -Actin served as a loading control. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//breast-cancer-research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/bcr2583), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415525298.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Intracellular APE1/Ref-1 was targeted to the plasma membrane in response to acetylation. (A & B) Whole cell lysates were immunoprecipitated using an anti-acetyl lysine antibody, followed by immunoblotting with the polyclonal anti-APE1/Ref-1 antibody. The blots were stripped & re-probed with anti-beta -actin & APE1/Ref-1 antibody to ensure equal protein loading. Similar results were obtained from replicate experiments. Column, mean (n = 3); bars, SE. *, p < 0.05, significantly different compared with control or between group by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s multiple comparison test. (C,D) Membrane fractions or whole cell lysates were prepared from the TSA-treated cells. Immunoblotting for APE1/Ref-1 was performed using the polyclonal anti-APE1/Ref-1 antibody. Blots were stripped & re-probed with anti-N-cadherin & anti-beta -actin antibodies to control for differences in protein loading. Fold changes in the levels of APE1/Ref-1 in the plasma membrane fraction relative to the control are shown. †, indicates molecular marker (N-cadherin) of left image. Column mean (n = 3); bars, SE.*, p < 0.05 indicates a significantly different result compared with control or between groups by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s multiple comparison test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31261750), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415541999.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - AcAPE1 is exclusively associated w/ chromatin & remains bound to condensed chromosomes. (A & B) Asynchronous normal lung fibroblast IMR90 cells & lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs, counterstained w/ DAPI, & visualized by confocal microscopy & 3D SIM. (C) Colocalization of AcAPE1 w/ histone H3 or active enhancer-specific histone marker acetylated H3K27 (H3K27Ac). (D) BJ-hTERT cells serum starved for 72 h & then fixed at different time points. Cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs & counterstained w/ anti-TO-PRO-3 iodide Ab. (E) Mitotic A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 & visualized by 3D SIM. (F) BJ-hTERT cells either serum starved for 72 h (G0/G1 phase), treated w/ nocodazole (mitotic cells) or aphidicolin (G1/S phase synchronized cells), or untreated, & whole-cell extracts isolated using 150 mM or 300 mM salt-containing lysis buffer. Western blot analysis for anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 levels performed. Anti-HSC70 used as loading control. (G) A proximal ligation assay performed w/ mouse anti-APE1 & rabbit anti-APE1 (mAPE1 & Rabbit-APE1), mouse anti-mouse APE1 & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 (mAPE1 & rAcAPE1), & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 & mouse anti-histone H3 (mHistone H3 & rAcAPE1) to confirm the chromatin association of AcAPE1. Mouse IgG (mIgG) & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 used as a control. At least 50 cells counted for PLA foci. (H) Colocalization of p300 & AcAPE1 on chromatin (DAPI). (I) HCT116 cells transfected w/ E1A & mutant E1A, & at 48 h after transfection, IF performed. Cells immunostained w/ anti-p300 & anti-APE1 or anti-AcAPE1 & counterstained w/ DAPI. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415533841.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - XPF is epistatic to APE in the gemcitabine resistance. The expression of XPF and/or APE was suppressed by siRNAs in HeLa cells & the cellular sensitivity to gemcitabine was examined. XPF- or APE-suppressed HeLa cells (closed square & closed triangle, respectively) showed sensitivity to gemcitabine. Cosuppression of XPF & APE (closed circle with dashed line) resulted in the sensitivity to gemcitabine similar to the sensitivity induced by the suppression of XPF or APE individually. A control siRNA (siControl) was used as a control (open diamond). Three independent experiments were performed & averages of surviving fraction are plotted. The error bars show standard deviations. The differences in the gemcitabine sensitivity between the control cells & the cells treated with siXPF, siAPE, or siXPF+siAPE are statistically significant at 10 nM & 50 nM with p<0.05. The western blots showed a significant suppression of XPF (more than 95%) & ~75% reduction in the expression of APE with the siRNA treatment. The cosuppression experiments with two siRNAs, siXPF & siAPE, resulted in similar levels of suppression of each protein induced by individual siRNA (more than 95% reduction in XPF & ~85% reduction in APE). Tubulin was used as a protein loading control. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30941207), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415523918.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Plasma membrane associated APE1/Ref-1 is bound to ABCA1 in response to acetylation. Cells transiently expressing wild type APE1/Ref-1-FLAG or mutant APE1/Ref-1(K6/7R)-FLAG were treated with 1 µM TSA for 1 h. (A) Whole cell lysates were immunoprecipitated using the monoclonal anti-ABCA1 antibody, followed by immunoblot with the anti-FLAG antibody. (B) For reverse immunoprecipitation, cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-APE1/Ref-1 antibody followed by immunoblot analysis with the polyclonal anti-ABCA1 antibody. Blots were stripped & re-probed with anti-ABCA1 or FLAG antibodies to ensure equal protein loading & no contamination of cellular proteins. Similar results were observed in replicate experiments. Columns, mean (n = 2-3); bars, SE. *, p < 0.05 indicates a significantly different result from control cells according to unpaired t-tests. (C) The binding between APE1/Ref-1 & ABCA1 in the plasma membrane was visualized using with a Duolink II PLA system with primary polyclonal anti-APE1/Ref-1 & monoclonal anti-ABCA1 antibodies (PLA†). The PLA-specific fluorescence which represents the APE1/Ref-1-ABCA1 signal, & the DAPI nuclear staining are in red & blue, respectively. The experiment was repeated multiple times with similar results; the data shown here are from a representative experiment. Optical slices were examined using a 40× oil immersion objective with a 2× zoom factor. Scale bar, 20 µm (×80). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31261750), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-31020241555225.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE1 acetylation enhances its stability on chromatin & its interaction with downstream BER proteins. (A) Colocalization of ligase III & AcAPE1 in A549 cells. Cells were immunostained with anti-ligase III & anti-AcAPE1 Abs. (B) WT or K5R mutant APE1-overexpressing HEK293T cells were treated with TSA-nicotinamide (NAM) for 6 h or not treated, & the nuclear extract was immunoprecipitated using anti-FLAG Ab & immunoblotted with anti-XRCC1 & anti-FLAG Abs. (C) A549 cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde before (top) or after treatment with Triton X-100 (0.5%) (middle) or Triton X-100 plus salt (100 mM KCl) (bottom) & immunostained with anti-APE1 or anti-AcAPE1 Abs & counterstained with DAPI. (D) Acetylation of APE1 induces a conformational change in APE1. The distinct intrinsic fluorescence emission spectra of APE1 & AcAPE1 at 280 nm are shown. A.U., absorbance units. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-3102024165741.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - AcAPE1 is exclusively associated w/ chromatin & remains bound to condensed chromosomes. (A & B) Asynchronous normal lung fibroblast IMR90 cells & lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs, counterstained w/ DAPI, & visualized by confocal microscopy & 3D SIM. (C) Colocalization of AcAPE1 w/ histone H3 or active enhancer-specific histone marker acetylated H3K27 (H3K27Ac). (D) BJ-hTERT cells serum starved for 72 h & then fixed at different time points. Cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs & counterstained w/ anti-TO-PRO-3 iodide Ab. (E) Mitotic A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 & visualized by 3D SIM. (F) BJ-hTERT cells either serum starved for 72 h (G0/G1 phase), treated w/ nocodazole (mitotic cells) or aphidicolin (G1/S phase synchronized cells), or untreated, & whole-cell extracts isolated using 150 mM or 300 mM salt-containing lysis buffer. Western blot analysis for anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 levels performed. Anti-HSC70 used as loading control. (G) A proximal ligation assay performed w/ mouse anti-APE1 & rabbit anti-APE1 (mAPE1 & Rabbit-APE1), mouse anti-mouse APE1 & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 (mAPE1 & rAcAPE1), & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 & mouse anti-histone H3 (mHistone H3 & rAcAPE1) to confirm the chromatin association of AcAPE1. Mouse IgG (mIgG) & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 used as a control. At least 50 cells counted for PLA foci. (H) Colocalization of p300 & AcAPE1 on chromatin (DAPI). (I) HCT116 cells transfected w/ E1A & mutant E1A, & at 48 h after transfection, IF performed. Cells immunostained w/ anti-p300 & anti-APE1 or anti-AcAPE1 & counterstained w/ DAPI. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-31020241682167.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE1 is acetylated after binding to AP sites in the chromatin. (A) BJ-hTERT cells were treated with MX (50 mM) for the indicated times. IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (B) HCT116 cells were treated with various doses of MX for 30 min, IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (C) HCT116 cells were treated with 50 mM MX for 30 min, IF was performed using anti-OGG1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (D) BJ-hTERT cells pretreated with 50 mM MX for 30 min or not pretreated were exposed to MMS (2 mM) for 1 h. IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. Confocal microscopy was used to visualize the AcAPE1 levels in control cells & cells treated with MMS or MX, or both. (E) ChIP with anti-OGG1 antibody followed by Western blotting (ChIP-on-Western) was performed to examine the association of AcAPE1 & ligase III on chromatin after induction of DNA damage with GO. (F) The association of AcAPE1 with the endogenous p21 promoter in control or MMS- or MX-treated cells was examined by promoter-directed ChIP using anti-AcAPE1. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-31020241612630.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE1 is acetylated after binding to AP sites in the chromatin. (A) BJ-hTERT cells were treated with MX (50 mM) for the indicated times. IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (B) HCT116 cells were treated with various doses of MX for 30 min, IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (C) HCT116 cells were treated with 50 mM MX for 30 min, IF was performed using anti-OGG1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (D) BJ-hTERT cells pretreated with 50 mM MX for 30 min or not pretreated were exposed to MMS (2 mM) for 1 h. IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. Confocal microscopy was used to visualize the AcAPE1 levels in control cells & cells treated with MMS or MX, or both. (E) ChIP with anti-OGG1 antibody followed by Western blotting (ChIP-on-Western) was performed to examine the association of AcAPE1 & ligase III on chromatin after induction of DNA damage with GO. (F) The association of AcAPE1 with the endogenous p21 promoter in control or MMS- or MX-treated cells was examined by promoter-directed ChIP using anti-AcAPE1. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415532029.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - AcAPE1 is exclusively associated w/ chromatin & remains bound to condensed chromosomes. (A & B) Asynchronous normal lung fibroblast IMR90 cells & lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs, counterstained w/ DAPI, & visualized by confocal microscopy & 3D SIM. (C) Colocalization of AcAPE1 w/ histone H3 or active enhancer-specific histone marker acetylated H3K27 (H3K27Ac). (D) BJ-hTERT cells serum starved for 72 h & then fixed at different time points. Cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs & counterstained w/ anti-TO-PRO-3 iodide Ab. (E) Mitotic A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 & visualized by 3D SIM. (F) BJ-hTERT cells either serum starved for 72 h (G0/G1 phase), treated w/ nocodazole (mitotic cells) or aphidicolin (G1/S phase synchronized cells), or untreated, & whole-cell extracts isolated using 150 mM or 300 mM salt-containing lysis buffer. Western blot analysis for anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 levels performed. Anti-HSC70 used as loading control. (G) A proximal ligation assay performed w/ mouse anti-APE1 & rabbit anti-APE1 (mAPE1 & Rabbit-APE1), mouse anti-mouse APE1 & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 (mAPE1 & rAcAPE1), & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 & mouse anti-histone H3 (mHistone H3 & rAcAPE1) to confirm the chromatin association of AcAPE1. Mouse IgG (mIgG) & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 used as a control. At least 50 cells counted for PLA foci. (H) Colocalization of p300 & AcAPE1 on chromatin (DAPI). (I) HCT116 cells transfected w/ E1A & mutant E1A, & at 48 h after transfection, IF performed. Cells immunostained w/ anti-p300 & anti-APE1 or anti-AcAPE1 & counterstained w/ DAPI. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-31020241612615.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - AcAPE1 is exclusively associated w/ chromatin & remains bound to condensed chromosomes. (A & B) Asynchronous normal lung fibroblast IMR90 cells & lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs, counterstained w/ DAPI, & visualized by confocal microscopy & 3D SIM. (C) Colocalization of AcAPE1 w/ histone H3 or active enhancer-specific histone marker acetylated H3K27 (H3K27Ac). (D) BJ-hTERT cells serum starved for 72 h & then fixed at different time points. Cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs & counterstained w/ anti-TO-PRO-3 iodide Ab. (E) Mitotic A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 & visualized by 3D SIM. (F) BJ-hTERT cells either serum starved for 72 h (G0/G1 phase), treated w/ nocodazole (mitotic cells) or aphidicolin (G1/S phase synchronized cells), or untreated, & whole-cell extracts isolated using 150 mM or 300 mM salt-containing lysis buffer. Western blot analysis for anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 levels performed. Anti-HSC70 used as loading control. (G) A proximal ligation assay performed w/ mouse anti-APE1 & rabbit anti-APE1 (mAPE1 & Rabbit-APE1), mouse anti-mouse APE1 & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 (mAPE1 & rAcAPE1), & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 & mouse anti-histone H3 (mHistone H3 & rAcAPE1) to confirm the chromatin association of AcAPE1. Mouse IgG (mIgG) & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 used as a control. At least 50 cells counted for PLA foci. (H) Colocalization of p300 & AcAPE1 on chromatin (DAPI). (I) HCT116 cells transfected w/ E1A & mutant E1A, & at 48 h after transfection, IF performed. Cells immunostained w/ anti-p300 & anti-APE1 or anti-AcAPE1 & counterstained w/ DAPI. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415541968.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Repression of p21 by APE1 in p53-null cells & effect of ectopic p53 in this repression.(A & B) Real Time RT-PCR analysis showing relative quantitation of p21 transcript level in (A) HCT116p53null cells with WT & N delta 42 APE1 overexpression; *: p value (n = 4) calculated from control (empty vector transfection) vs. WT or N delta 42 APE1 overexpression, & (B) control (control siRNA) vs. APE1-depleted HCT116p53null cells; *: p value <0.05 (n = 4) calculated from control vs. APE1-depleted cells. (C) Effect of ectopic p53 expression on p21 transcript level in control vs. APE1-depleted HCT116p53null cells. First, cells were transfected with control siRNA or APE1 siRNA, the next day both the cell types were again transfected with empty vector or p53 expression vector & after 48 hrs the cells were harvested; signal from empty vector transfection in both control & APE1-depleted cells were set as reference samples; *: p value <0.05 (n = 3) calculated based on the effect of ectopic p53 expression over empty vector transfection in control vs. APE1-depleted cells. (D) Effect of APE1 depletion in control (empty vector transfected) vs. ectopic p53-expressing HCT116p53null cells; the same experiment was performed as in C but analyzed differently; signal from control siRNA-transfected cells in both empty vector transfected & ectopic p53 expressing cases were set as reference samples; *: p value <0.05 (n = 3) calculated based on the effect of APE1-depletion in empty vector transfected vs. ectopic p53 expressing cells. (E) Representative Western analysis of p53, APE1, p21 & alpha -Tubulin levels in the same HCT116p53null cells as in B–D. (F & G) Real Time RT-PCR analysis of p21 level in Saos2 cells as in C & D. *: p value <0.05 (n = 2). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23874636), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-3102024168212.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - APE1 is acetylated after binding to AP sites in the chromatin. (A) BJ-hTERT cells were treated with MX (50 mM) for the indicated times. IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (B) HCT116 cells were treated with various doses of MX for 30 min, IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (C) HCT116 cells were treated with 50 mM MX for 30 min, IF was performed using anti-OGG1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. (D) BJ-hTERT cells pretreated with 50 mM MX for 30 min or not pretreated were exposed to MMS (2 mM) for 1 h. IF was performed using anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1, & counterstaining with DAPI was used. Confocal microscopy was used to visualize the AcAPE1 levels in control cells & cells treated with MMS or MX, or both. (E) ChIP with anti-OGG1 antibody followed by Western blotting (ChIP-on-Western) was performed to examine the association of AcAPE1 & ligase III on chromatin after induction of DNA damage with GO. (F) The association of AcAPE1 with the endogenous p21 promoter in control or MMS- or MX-treated cells was examined by promoter-directed ChIP using anti-AcAPE1. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-31020241682160.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Intracellular APE1/Ref-1 was targeted to the plasma membrane in response to acetylation. (A & B) Whole cell lysates were immunoprecipitated using an anti-acetyl lysine antibody, followed by immunoblotting with the polyclonal anti-APE1/Ref-1 antibody. The blots were stripped & re-probed with anti-beta -actin & APE1/Ref-1 antibody to ensure equal protein loading. Similar results were obtained from replicate experiments. Column, mean (n = 3); bars, SE. *, p < 0.05, significantly different compared with control or between group by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s multiple comparison test. (C,D) Membrane fractions or whole cell lysates were prepared from the TSA-treated cells. Immunoblotting for APE1/Ref-1 was performed using the polyclonal anti-APE1/Ref-1 antibody. Blots were stripped & re-probed with anti-N-cadherin & anti-beta -actin antibodies to control for differences in protein loading. Fold changes in the levels of APE1/Ref-1 in the plasma membrane fraction relative to the control are shown. †, indicates molecular marker (N-cadherin) of left image. Column mean (n = 3); bars, SE.*, p < 0.05 indicates a significantly different result compared with control or between groups by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s multiple comparison test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31261750), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-31020241683933.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - AcAPE1 is exclusively associated w/ chromatin & remains bound to condensed chromosomes. (A & B) Asynchronous normal lung fibroblast IMR90 cells & lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs, counterstained w/ DAPI, & visualized by confocal microscopy & 3D SIM. (C) Colocalization of AcAPE1 w/ histone H3 or active enhancer-specific histone marker acetylated H3K27 (H3K27Ac). (D) BJ-hTERT cells serum starved for 72 h & then fixed at different time points. Cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 Abs & counterstained w/ anti-TO-PRO-3 iodide Ab. (E) Mitotic A549 cells immunostained w/ anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 & visualized by 3D SIM. (F) BJ-hTERT cells either serum starved for 72 h (G0/G1 phase), treated w/ nocodazole (mitotic cells) or aphidicolin (G1/S phase synchronized cells), or untreated, & whole-cell extracts isolated using 150 mM or 300 mM salt-containing lysis buffer. Western blot analysis for anti-APE1 & anti-AcAPE1 levels performed. Anti-HSC70 used as loading control. (G) A proximal ligation assay performed w/ mouse anti-APE1 & rabbit anti-APE1 (mAPE1 & Rabbit-APE1), mouse anti-mouse APE1 & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 (mAPE1 & rAcAPE1), & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 & mouse anti-histone H3 (mHistone H3 & rAcAPE1) to confirm the chromatin association of AcAPE1. Mouse IgG (mIgG) & rabbit anti-AcAPE1 used as a control. At least 50 cells counted for PLA foci. (H) Colocalization of p300 & AcAPE1 on chromatin (DAPI). (I) HCT116 cells transfected w/ E1A & mutant E1A, & at 48 h after transfection, IF performed. Cells immunostained w/ anti-p300 & anti-APE1 or anti-AcAPE1 & counterstained w/ DAPI. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27994014), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415535126.jpg)
![Chromatin Immunoprecipitation: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Association of p53 & APE1 on p53-binding sites in p21 promoter.(A) p21 promoter structure showing p53 & AP4 binding sites. (B) ChIP Real Time PCR analysis showing relative enrichment (2− delta CT) of APE1-immunoprecipitated DNA over that from control IgG in p21 promoter regions containing p53 binding sites 1 & 2 in HCT116WT cells. (C) Re-ChIP analysis (first IP with alpha -APE1 & the second IP with alpha -p53 antibody) showing simultaneous recruitment of APE1 & p53 in control vs. etoposide treated cells; *: p value <0.05 (n = 2) calculated based on APE1/p53 enriched DNA from control vs. etoposide treated cells. (D) Western analysis of FLAG immunoprecipitate (IP) to detect APE1-associated p53 & FLAG (APE1) from empty vector vs. FLAG-tagged WT APE1 or FLAG-tagged N delta 33 APE1 transfected HCT116WT cells (left panel) & from control vs. etoposide-treated WT APE1-FLAG transfected cells (right panel). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23874636), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-31020241683929.jpg)
![Western Blot: APE Antibody (13B8E5C2) - BSA Free [NB100-116] - Gemcitabine-induced recruitment of XPF to chromatin depends on APE. HCT116, APE-suppressed HCT116 (HCT116 shAPE), & XPF-deficient HCT116 (HCT116 g4-10) cells were treated with 1 μM of gemcitabine & chromatin fractions were isolated in the indicated time. The presence of XPF & APE was detected by western blots. The asterisk (∗) shows a cross-reacted protein with the anti-XPF antibody. Histone H2AX was used as a loading control. Gemcitabine-induced recruitment of XPF to chromatin (lanes 1-3) was compromised in HCT116 shAPE cell line (lanes 4-5). The chromatin-bound APE is not changed by the gemcitabine treatment (lanes 4-6, Supplementary Figure 5). A signal of XPF (and APE) was normalized with a signal of H2AX in each chromatin fraction using ImageJ software. Then a ratio of chromatin-bound XPF with gemcitabine to XPF in control was determined & depicted as bar graphs. Three independent experiments were performed & averages of the ratio at indicated time points were plotted. The error bars show standard deviations. Only the difference in the chromatin-bound XPF between chromatin from control experiments & chromatin that was incubated one hour with 1 μM gemcitabine is statistically significant in HCT116 (p<0.05). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30941207), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-116_mouse-monoclonal-ape-antibody-13b8e5c2-310202415541910.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2W3 Antibody [NBP1-92227] - Staining of human placenta shows moderate positivity in trophoblastic cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2W3-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-92227-img0005.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2W3 Antibody [NBP1-92227] - Staining of human placenta shows moderate positivity in trophoblastic cells.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2W3 Antibody [NBP1-92227] - Staining of human breast shows moderate cytoplasmic positivity in glandular cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2W3-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-92227-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2W3 Antibody [NBP1-92227] - Staining of human testis shows moderate positivity in cells in seminiferous ducts.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2W3-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-92227-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2W3 Antibody [NBP1-92227] - Staining of human cerebral cortex shows weak positivity in neurons.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2W3-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-92227-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2W3 Antibody [NBP1-92227] - Staining of human fallopian tube shows weak positivity in glandular cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2W3-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-92227-img0006.jpg)
![Western Blot: OR2S2 Antibody [NBP2-93884] - Analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using OR2S2 at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit .Exposure time: 10s.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2S2-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-93884-img0001.jpg "Western Blot: OR2S2 Antibody [NBP2-93884] - Analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using OR2S2 at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit .Exposure time: 10s.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2S2 Antibody [NBP2-93884] - Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Mouse brain using OR2S2 Rabbit pAb (NBP2-93884) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Perform microwave antigen retrieval with 10 mM PBS buffer pH 7.2 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2S2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-93884-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR2S2 Antibody [NBP2-93884] - Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Rat brain using OR2S2 Rabbit pAb (NBP2-93884) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Perform microwave antigen retrieval with 10 mM PBS buffer pH 7.2 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR2S2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-93884-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR10J5 Antibody [NLS3159] - Human Olfactory Mucosa: Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE)](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR10J5-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS3159-img0004.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR10J5 Antibody [NLS3159] - Human Olfactory Mucosa: Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE)")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR10J5 Antibody [NLS3159] - Analysis of anti-OR10J5 antibody with human nasal mucosa, respiratory epithelium.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR10J5-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS3159-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR10J5 Antibody [NLS3159] - Anti-OR10J5 antibody IHC of human Skin, Melanoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR10J5-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS3159-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR10J5 Antibody [NLS3159] - Human Olfactory Mucosa: Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE)](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR10J5-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS3159-img0005.jpg)
![Western Blot: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79986] - HepG2 cell lysate, concentration 2.5 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR13C9-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-79986-img0001.jpg "Western Blot: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79986] - HepG2 cell lysate, concentration 2.5 ug/ml.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79986] - Human kidney Tissue, antibody concentration 4-8ug/ml. Cells with positive label: renal corpuscle cells (indicated with arrows) 400X magnification.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR13C9-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-79986-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79986] - Human Brain Tissue, antibody concentration 4-8ug/ml. Cells with positive label: Neural cells (indicated with arrows) 400X mgnification.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR13C9-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-79986-img0002.jpg)
![Western Blot: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79985] - HepG2 cell lysate, concentration 0.2-1 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR13C9-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-79985-img0002.jpg "Western Blot: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79985] - HepG2 cell lysate, concentration 0.2-1 ug/ml.")
![Immunohistochemistry: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79985] - Human Kidney Cellular data: Epithelial cells of renal tubule Antibody Concentration: 4.0-8.0 ug/ml Magnification: 400X.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR13C9-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP1-79985-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OR13C9 Antibody [NBP1-79985] - Human Brain Cellular data: Neural Cells Antibody Concentration: 4.0-8.0 ug/ml Magnification: 400X.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR13C9-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP1-79985-img0003.jpg)
![Western Blot: OR8B8 Antibody [H00026493-B01P] - Analysis of OR8B8 expression in Jurkat.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR8B8-Antibody-Western-Blot-H00026493-B01P-img0002.jpg "Western Blot: OR8B8 Antibody [H00026493-B01P] - Analysis of OR8B8 expression in Jurkat.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: OR8B8 Antibody [H00026493-B01P] - Analysis of purified antibody to OR8B8 on HeLa cell. (antibody concentration 10 ug/ml)](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR8B8-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-H00026493-B01P-img0001.jpg)
![Western Blot: OR8B8 Antibody [H00026493-B01P] - Analysis of OR8B8 expression in transfected 293T cell line by OR8B8 polyclonal antibody. Lane 1: OR8B8 transfected lysate(34.50 KDa). Lane 2: Non-transfected lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR8B8-Antibody-Western-Blot-H00026493-B01P-img0003.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: OR8S1 Antibody [NBP1-92232] - Immunofluorescent staining of human cell line A-431 shows localization to plasma membrane.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR8S1-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-92232-img0005.jpg "Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: OR8S1 Antibody [NBP1-92232] - Immunofluorescent staining of human cell line A-431 shows localization to plasma membrane.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR8S1 Antibody [NBP1-92232] - Staining of human kidney shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in cells in tubules.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR8S1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-92232-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR6B2 Antibody [NBP2-13711] Staining of human cerebellum shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in Purkinje cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR6B2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-13711-img0001.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: OR6B2 Antibody [NBP2-13711] Staining of human cerebellum shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in Purkinje cells.")
![Western Blot: OR1A1 Antibody (SR2514) [NBP3-27790] - Western blot analysis of OR1A1 in 3T3, MEF lysates](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp3-27790_rabbit-or1a1-mab-sr2514-7520249522024.jpg "Western Blot: OR1A1 Antibody (SR2514) [NBP3-27790] - Western blot analysis of OR1A1 in 3T3, MEF lysates")
![Western Blot: OR1A1 Antibody (SR2514) [NBP3-27790] - Western blot analysis of OR1A1 in CHO-K1, C6, Jurkat lysates](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp3-27790_rabbit-or1a1-mab-sr2514-75202410133451.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: OR10R2 Antibody [NBP2-32494] - Staining of human kidney shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in renal tubules.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR10R2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-32494-img0001.jpg "Immunohistochemistry: OR10R2 Antibody [NBP2-32494] - Staining of human kidney shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in renal tubules.")
![Immunohistochemistry: OR10R2 Antibody [NBP2-32494] - Staining of human kidney shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in renal tubules.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/OR10R2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-32494-img0002.jpg)