Recombinant Human Mer Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF Summary
Additional Information |
Biotinylated |
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Biotinylated Recombinant Human Mer Fc Chimera Avi-tag protein is immobilized onto a Streptavidin Coated Plate
(Catalog #
CP004), Recombinant Human GAS6
(Catalog #
885-GSB) bindis with an ED 50 of 0.300-1.80 μg/mL. The biotin to protein ratio is greater than 0.7 as determined by the HABA assay. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human Mer protein Human Mer (Arg26-Ala499) Accession # AAB60430.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | Avi-tag | N-terminus | | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Arg26 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer Biotinylated via Avi-tag |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
78 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
113 - 133 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Mer Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF
Background
Tyrosine-protein
Kinase Mer, also known as c-Mer and MerTK, is a member of the receptor tyrosine
kinase subfamily TAM (Tyro3, Axl, and Mer). Mature human Mer consists of 485 aa
extracellular domain, 21 aa transmembrane domain, and 473 aa cytoplasmic
domain. Within the extracellular domain, human Mer shares 77.2% and 76.6%
homology with mouse and rat Mer, respectively. Similar to Axl and Tyro3, the
extracelluar domain of Mer contains two Ig-like motifs and two fibronectin type
III motifs. Mer is not expressed in normal B- and T-cells but expressed in
neoplastic B- and T-cell lines (1-2). It
is also show higher expression in immunosuppressive M2‑like macrophages (3). Mer is known to bind Gas6, Protein S, Tubby,
Tubby-like protein 1 (Tulp1), and Galectin-3 (4-7). Upon binding ligands via
the Ig-like motif, Mer is dimerized to trans-autophosphorylate the kinase
domain to induce downstream signaling. It has been shown that Mer signaling in
macrophages induces M2 polarization, which promote tumor growth, metastasis and
evasion of anti-tumor immunity in tumor microenviroment (8). Inhibition of Mer,
especially on leukocytes and macrophages, is an effective anti-cancer therapy
(9). Our Avi-tag Biotinylated Mer Fc Chimera features biotinylation at a single site contained within the Avi-tag, a unique 15 amino acid peptide. Protein orientation will be uniform when bound to streptavidin-coated surface due to the precise control of biotinylation and the rest of the protein is unchanged so there is no interference in the protein's bioactivity.
- Graham, D.K. et al. (1994) Cell Growth Differ. 5:647.
- Graham, D.K. et al. (2006) Clin. Cancer Res. 12:2662.
- Shibata, T. et al. (2014) J. Immunol. 192:3569.
- Nagata, K. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:30022.
- Uehara, H. et al. (2008) J. Immunol. 180:2522.
- Caberoy, N.B. et al. (2010) EMBO J. 29:3898.
- Caberoy, N.B. et al. (2012) J. Cell Physiol. 227:401.
- Kim, S.Y. et al. (2016) Sci. Rep. 6:29673.
- Cummings, C.T. et al. (2013) Clin. Cancer Res. 19:5275.
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