Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase III Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its esterase activity. The specific activity is >1 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions. |
Source |
E. coli-derived human Carbonic Anhydrase III/CA3 protein Ala2-Lys260 |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Ala2 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Enzymes |
Gene |
CA3 |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Endotoxin Note |
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
31 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
30 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 1 mg/mL in sterile 25 mM Tris and 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.5. |
Assay Procedure |
- Assay Buffer: 12.5 mM Tris, 75 mM NaCl, pH 7.5
- Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase III/CA3 (rhCA3) (Catalog # 2185-CA)
- Substrate: 4-Nitrophenyl Acetate (4-NPA) (Sigma, Catalog # N8130), 100 mM stock in acetone
- 96-well Clear Plate (Costar, Catalog # 92592)
- Plate reader (Model: SpectraMax Plus by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute rhCA3 to 400 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
- Dilute Substrate to 2.0 mM in Assay Buffer.
- In a plate load 50 µL of 400 ng/µL rhCA3, and include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer.
- Start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 2.0 mM Substrate to wells containing rhCA3 and Assay Buffer.
- Read at a wavelength of 400 nm (bottom read) in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
- Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Adjusted Vmax* (OD/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/OD) |
amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank **Derived using calibration standard 4-Nitrophenol (Sigma, Catalog # 241326). Per Well:
- rhCA3: 20 µg
- Substrate: 1.0 mM
|
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase III Protein, CF
Background
Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) catalyzes the reversible reaction of CO2 + H2O = HCO3- + H+, which is fundamental to many processes such as respiration, renal tubular acidification and bone resorption (1).
Topics in a CA meeting (6th International Conference on the CAs, June 20-25, 2003, Slovakia) ranged from the use of CAs as markers for tumor and hypoxia in the clinic, as a nutritional supplement in milk, and as a tool for CO2 removal and mosquito control in industry. CA3 is a cytosolic enzyme with a very low CA activity. It is expressed at low levels in human muscle during early development but increases rapidly during the last trimester to reach 50-60% of adult levels at birth (2).
- Hewett-Emmett, D. and R.E. Tashian (1996) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 5:50.
- Sly, W.S. and P.Y. Hu (1995) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 64:375.
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